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200-201 Practice Question: The primary goal of the 'integrity' pillar of the…

What is the primary goal of the 'integrity' pillar of the CIA triad?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the distinction between integrity and non-repudiation, as candidates may confuse 'proof of action' (non-repudiation) with 'data unchanged' (integrity), leading them to incorrectly select Option C.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Protect data from unauthorized modification

The 'integrity' pillar of the CIA triad ensures that data is not altered or tampered with by unauthorized parties. This is achieved through mechanisms such as hashing (e.g., SHA-256), checksums, and digital signatures that detect any unauthorized modification. Option D correctly identifies this goal, as protecting data from unauthorized modification is the core purpose of integrity controls.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Keep data secret from unauthorized users

    Why it's wrong here

    That is confidentiality.

  • Ensure data is accessible when needed

    Why it's wrong here

    That is availability.

  • Provide proof that a user performed an action

    Why it's wrong here

    That is non-repudiation.

  • Protect data from unauthorized modification

    Why this is correct

    Integrity prevents unauthorized changes.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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