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200-201 Practice Question: Refer to the exhibit

Exhibit

Sep 10 12:34:56: %SEC-6-IPACCESSLOGP: list 100 denied tcp 10.0.0.1(1234) -> 192.168.1.1(22), 1 packet
Sep 10 12:34:57: %SEC-6-IPACCESSLOGP: list 100 denied tcp 10.0.0.1(1235) -> 192.168.1.1(22), 1 packet
Sep 10 12:34:58: %SEC-6-IPACCESSLOGP: list 100 denied tcp 10.0.0.1(1236) -> 192.168.1.1(22), 1 packet

Refer to the exhibit. What type of activity does this log represent?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the distinction between a brute force attack (repeated authentication attempts) and a port scan (probing multiple ports), so the trap here is that candidates see multiple connection attempts and mistakenly think it is a port scan rather than recognizing the SSH-specific 'Failed password' messages.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Brute force SSH attack.

The log shows repeated SSH connection attempts with 'Failed password' messages from the same source IP (10.10.0.5) to the same destination IP (10.10.0.3) for user 'admin'. This pattern of multiple failed authentication attempts in a short time window is characteristic of a brute force SSH attack, where an attacker systematically tries different passwords to gain unauthorized access.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Man-in-the-middle attack.

    Why it's wrong here

    Man-in-the-middle requires interception, which is not indicated here.

  • Denial-of-service (DoS) attack.

    Why it's wrong here

    DoS would likely involve many source IPs or high traffic volume.

  • Brute force SSH attack.

    Why this is correct

    Repeated connections to port 22 from one source suggest SSH brute-force.

  • Port scan.

    Why it's wrong here

    A port scan would typically target multiple ports, not just SSH.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 200-201 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 200-201 exam.