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200-201 Practice Question: Refer to the exhibit

Exhibit

Port Security              : Enabled
Port Status                : Secure-down
Violation Mode             : Shutdown
Aging Time                 : 0 mins
Aging Type                 : Absolute
SecureStatic Address Aging : Disabled
Maximum MAC Addresses      : 1
Total MAC Addresses        : 1
Configured MAC Addresses   : 0
Sticky MAC Addresses       : 0
Last Source Address        : 0011.2233.4455
Last Violation Time        : 01:23:45
Security Violation Count   : 1

Refer to the exhibit. An analyst examines the port security status on a switch interface. What action should the analyst take to restore connectivity to the device connected to this port?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the misconception that clearing the MAC address table or adjusting the MAC limit will restore connectivity, but the trap here is that the interface is in an err-disabled state, which requires a manual or automatic interface reset, not a table or configuration change.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Shut down and re-enable the interface

When a port security violation occurs (e.g., a MAC address limit is exceeded or a sticky MAC changes), the switch can be configured to err-disable the interface. The standard remediation is to administratively shut down the interface (shutdown) and then re-enable it (no shutdown), which clears the error condition and restores connectivity. This is the only action that directly addresses the err-disable state caused by the security violation.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Remove the port from the VLAN

    Why it's wrong here

    Removing the port from the VLAN does not clear the errdisable condition.

  • Clear the MAC address table on the switch

    Why it's wrong here

    Clearing the MAC table does not affect the port's errdisable status.

  • Shut down and re-enable the interface

    Why this is correct

    Re-enabling the interface after a shutdown clears the errdisable state.

  • Increase the maximum number of MAC addresses allowed

    Why it's wrong here

    Increasing the limit does not resolve the existing violation.

Quick reference

Access Control Model Comparison

ModelAcronymWho Controls Access?Best For
Discretionary Access ControlDACResource ownerSmall teams, file shares
Mandatory Access ControlMACSystem / security labelsClassified govt / military
Role-Based Access ControlRBACAdministrator (via roles)Enterprise environments
Attribute-Based Access ControlABACPolicy engine (user + resource attributes)Fine-grained, dynamic policies
Rule-Based Access ControlRuBACSystem rules / ACLsFirewall rules, network ACLs

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 200-201 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 200-201 exam.