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hardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

200-201 Practice Question: Refer to the exhibit

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.
```
! Access-list for DMZ to Inside
access-list DMZ_TO_INSIDE extended permit tcp 10.0.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.2.0 255.255.255.0 eq 3306
access-list DMZ_TO_INSIDE extended deny ip any any
```

Refer to the exhibit. A security analyst reviews this ACL on a firewall between a DMZ (10.0.1.0/24) and internal network (10.0.2.0/24). What is the effect of this ACL?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the direction of ACL application—candidates frequently mistake inbound vs. outbound filtering, leading them to think the ACL controls traffic from the internal network when it actually controls traffic from the DMZ.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

It allows MySQL traffic from DMZ to internal network and blocks all other traffic

The ACL is applied inbound on the DMZ interface, meaning it filters traffic arriving from the DMZ (10.0.1.0/24) destined for the internal network (10.0.2.0/24). The first line permits TCP traffic from the DMZ to the internal network on port 3306 (MySQL). The second line is an explicit deny all, which blocks any other traffic from the DMZ to the internal network. Therefore, the ACL allows only MySQL traffic from the DMZ to the internal network and denies everything else.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • It allows MySQL traffic from internal network to DMZ

    Why it's wrong here

    The ACL is applied to traffic from DMZ to inside, not the reverse.

  • It allows MySQL traffic from DMZ to internal network and blocks all other traffic

    Why this is correct

    The first line permits MySQL (port 3306), the second denies everything else.

  • It blocks all traffic from DMZ to internal network

    Why it's wrong here

    MySQL is permitted.

  • It allows any traffic from DMZ to internal network

    Why it's wrong here

    The deny any any at the end blocks all other traffic.

Visual reference

Source Router + ACL permit 10.0.0.0/8 deny any Server 10.0.0.5 ✓ 192.168.1.1 ✗ dropped ACLs evaluate top-down; first match wins — implicit deny all at end

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 200-201 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 200-201 exam.