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200-201 Practice Question: Based on the exhibit, which host is likely…

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

Router# show ip cache flow
IP packet size distribution:
...
Top talkers sorted by bytes:
   Src IP             Dst IP            Pr  Src P  Dst P  Bytes  Flows
10.0.0.1:12345       203.0.113.1:80    6   12345   80   123456 10
10.0.0.1:12346       203.0.113.2:443   6   12346  443   234567 15
10.0.0.2:33456       203.0.113.3:53   17   33456   53    45678  5
10.0.0.3:44567       203.0.113.4:22    6   44567   22     1234  2

Based on the exhibit, which host is likely engaged in data exfiltration?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the concept that data exfiltration is indicated by a high volume of outbound traffic to an external destination, especially over encrypted channels, and the trap here is that candidates may overlook the byte count asymmetry and focus only on the destination port or protocol, missing the key behavioral indicator.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

10.0.0.1

Host 10.0.0.1 is likely engaged in data exfiltration because the exhibit shows a large volume of outbound TCP traffic from this IP to an external destination on port 443 (HTTPS), with a significantly higher byte count compared to other hosts. This pattern is consistent with data being encrypted and sent to an external server, a common exfiltration technique to bypass inspection.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • 10.0.0.1

    Why this is correct

    This host has large volumes of data to external web servers.

  • 10.0.0.3

    Why it's wrong here

    SSH traffic volume is very low.

  • 10.0.0.2

    Why it's wrong here

    DNS traffic is typically low volume and not indicative of exfiltration.

  • None of the above

    Why it's wrong here

    Host 10.0.0.1 shows suspicious activity.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 200-201 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 200-201 exam.