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200-201 Practice Question: Wants to ensure that security logs are…
An organization wants to ensure that security logs are tamper-proof and available for forensic analysis. Which logging best practice should be implemented?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Forward logs to a centralized, hardened log server with access controls
Forwarding logs to a centralized, hardened log server with strict access controls ensures that logs are protected from tampering and are available for forensic analysis. Centralized storage prevents attackers from altering logs on individual devices, and hardening the server along with access controls adds layers of security. Option A is incorrect because a 30-day retention period may not comply with legal or forensic requirements. Option C is incorrect because encryption alone does not prevent tampering if the logs are stored on a compromised device. Option D is incorrect because storing logs locally still leaves them vulnerable to deletion or modification by an attacker who gains access to the device.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Retain logs for only 30 days to reduce storage costs
Why it's wrong here
Short retention may not suffice for forensic investigations.
- ✓
Forward logs to a centralized, hardened log server with access controls
Why this is correct
Centralization and access controls improve security and forensics.
- ✗
Encrypt logs before sending them to a remote server
Why it's wrong here
Encryption protects in transit but not at rest once delivered.
- ✗
Store logs locally on each device with read-only permissions
Why it's wrong here
Local storage is vulnerable to tampering if the device is compromised.
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JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This 200-201 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 200-201 exam.