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200-201 Practice Question: An organization's security policy requires that…

An organization's security policy requires that all network traffic be inspected by an intrusion prevention system. However, encrypted traffic is bypassing inspection. Which change to the policy would best address this issue?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the misconception that encrypted traffic is inherently safe or that bypassing inspection is acceptable, when in fact attackers commonly use encryption to hide malware, command-and-control traffic, or data exfiltration, making decryption a necessary security control.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Implement SSL/TLS decryption at the network perimeter

Implementing SSL/TLS decryption at the network perimeter allows the IPS to inspect the plaintext content of encrypted traffic. By terminating the encrypted session at a dedicated decryption device (e.g., a next-generation firewall or proxy), the device can re-encrypt the traffic after inspection, ensuring that threats hidden in HTTPS, SMTPS, or other TLS-encrypted flows are detected without violating the policy's requirement that all traffic be inspected.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Allow encrypted traffic to bypass the IPS

    Why it's wrong here

    This would leave threats undetected.

  • Require all internal traffic to use unencrypted protocols

    Why it's wrong here

    Unencrypted traffic is insecure and not a recommended practice.

  • Implement SSL/TLS decryption at the network perimeter

    Why this is correct

    Decryption enables the IPS to inspect encrypted payloads.

  • Exclude encrypted traffic from the security policy scope

    Why it's wrong here

    Excluding traffic reduces visibility and security.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 200-201 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 200-201 exam.