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200-201 Practice Question: An IPS sensor is configured inline and drops…

An IPS sensor is configured inline and drops traffic that triggers the signature 'OVERFLOW-ICMP-ECHO', which triggers on ICMP packets with size > 1024 bytes. A network administrator reports that legitimate network monitoring tools using large ICMP packets are being blocked. What is the best course of action?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the misconception that you should adjust the signature threshold (option A) to fix false positives, but the correct approach is to use a whitelist or exception rule to allow known legitimate traffic without weakening the overall security posture.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Create a whitelist for the monitoring tool's source IP

Creating a whitelist for the monitoring tool's source IP allows the IPS to continue dropping malicious oversized ICMP packets while permitting legitimate traffic from known, trusted sources. This maintains security for the rest of the network without disabling the signature or changing its mode, which would reduce protection.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Increase the threshold to 2048

    Why it's wrong here

    Increasing the threshold may still not accommodate all legitimate tools and reduces detection.

  • Create a whitelist for the monitoring tool's source IP

    Why this is correct

    A whitelist permits specific IPs to bypass the signature while keeping detection for others.

  • Disable the signature entirely

    Why it's wrong here

    Disabling removes protection against ICMP overflow attacks.

  • Change the sensor mode to IDS for that signature

    Why it's wrong here

    Changing to IDS mode would generate alerts but still block traffic? Actually inline IDS mode is not typical; if sensor is inline, changing to alert only may still drop? Better to whitelist.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 200-201 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 200-201 exam.