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200-201 Practice Question: An IDS generates an alert for a signature that…

An IDS generates an alert for a signature that matches HTTP traffic containing 'cmd.exe' in the URI. The analyst checks the packet and sees the URI is actually 'cmd.exe?help'. What should the analyst do?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the distinction between a false positive and a true positive, and the trap here is that candidates may assume any match for 'cmd.exe' is malicious, leading them to choose escalation or blocking instead of recognizing the need for signature tuning.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Tune the signature to reduce false positives

The IDS signature triggered on the presence of 'cmd.exe' in the URI, but the actual traffic was 'cmd.exe?help', which is a legitimate help request and not an exploitation attempt. Tuning the signature to account for the query string reduces false positives without losing detection capability for actual attacks. This aligns with best practices for IDS management, where signatures are adjusted to match real threat patterns rather than exact strings.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Block the source IP

    Why it's wrong here

    Blocking the source IP is too aggressive for a single false positive.

  • Tune the signature to reduce false positives

    Why this is correct

    Tuning allows the signature to still detect malicious usage while ignoring benign occurrences.

  • Disable the signature

    Why it's wrong here

    Disabling removes detection completely, which is not prudent if actual attacks could occur.

  • Escalate to incident response

    Why it's wrong here

    Escalation is appropriate for true positives, not a simple false positive.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 200-201 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 200-201 exam.