Question 381 of 1,000
Security MonitoringmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

200-201 Security Monitoring Practice Question

This 200-201 practice question tests your understanding of security monitoring. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

An analyst receives an IDS alert with signature name 'ET TROJAN Win32.Zeus Checkin' and severity 'high'. The alert shows source IP 192.168.1.50 and destination IP 198.51.100.20 on port 443. Which action should the analyst take FIRST?

Clue words in this question

Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.

  • Clue: "first"

    Why it matters: Order matters here. You are being tested on which action comes before the others — not which action is generally useful.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Isolate the source host from the network to prevent further communication.

The alert indicates a high-severity Zeus Trojan check-in, which is a known malware communicating with a command-and-control (C2) server. The first priority is to contain the threat by isolating the source host (192.168.1.50) to prevent further data exfiltration or lateral movement. Even though the traffic is encrypted over port 443 (HTTPS), the signature confirms malicious activity, so immediate isolation is the correct initial response per incident response best practices.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Isolate the source host from the network to prevent further communication.

    Why this is correct

    Isolating the host stops the malicious activity and prevents lateral movement.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "first" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Check the host's web browsing history for suspicious websites.

    Why it's wrong here

    This action is less immediate and can be done after containment.

  • Immediately block the destination IP on the firewall.

    Why it's wrong here

    Blocking the destination IP may disrupt the attack but does not address the compromised host. Isolation is more urgent.

  • Ignore the alert because the traffic is encrypted over port 443.

    Why it's wrong here

    Encryption does not mean the traffic is safe; Zeus can use HTTPS for command and control.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Cisco often tests the principle that containment (isolating the host) takes precedence over blocking external IPs or performing forensic analysis, and that encryption does not invalidate IDS alerts because signatures can detect malicious patterns in metadata or handshake characteristics.

Trap categories for this question

  • Command / output trap

    Encryption does not mean the traffic is safe; Zeus can use HTTPS for command and control.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Zeus (Zbot) uses a modular architecture where the check-in phase involves sending system information to the C2 via HTTPS, often using a unique SSL/TLS fingerprint (JA3 hash) that IDS/IPS can match. The 'ET TROJAN Win32.Zeus Checkin' signature from Emerging Threats likely relies on such fingerprinting or HTTP headers within the TLS handshake, not decrypted content. In a real-world scenario, isolating the host via network access control (NAC) or disabling its switch port stops the C2 channel immediately, while blocking the IP alone is ineffective if the malware uses domain generation algorithms (DGAs) to switch C2 servers.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A practitioner preparing for the 200-201 exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

Related practice questions

Related 200-201 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this 200-201 question test?

Security Monitoring — This question tests Security Monitoring — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Isolate the source host from the network to prevent further communication. — The alert indicates a high-severity Zeus Trojan check-in, which is a known malware communicating with a command-and-control (C2) server. The first priority is to contain the threat by isolating the source host (192.168.1.50) to prevent further data exfiltration or lateral movement. Even though the traffic is encrypted over port 443 (HTTPS), the signature confirms malicious activity, so immediate isolation is the correct initial response per incident response best practices.

What should I do if I get this 200-201 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

Are there clue words in this question I should notice?

Yes — watch for: "first". Order matters here. You are being tested on which action comes before the others — not which action is generally useful.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This 200-201 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 200-201 exam.