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200-201 Network Intrusion Analysis Practice Question

An analyst observes an alert triggered by a single SYN packet to a closed port. The packet did not complete a TCP handshake. What type of attack does this most likely indicate?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

SYN scan

A SYN scan sends SYN packets to target ports. If a RST is received, the port is closed. The incomplete handshake is characteristic of a SYN scan, not a full connection scan or DoS attack.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • SYN scan

    Why this is correct

    SYN scan sends SYN and expects SYN-ACK for open ports; RST indicates closed.

  • TCP connect scan

    Why it's wrong here

    TCP connect scan completes the handshake.

  • Ping sweep

    Why it's wrong here

    Ping sweep uses ICMP echo, not SYN.

  • UDP scan

    Why it's wrong here

    UDP scans use UDP packets, not SYN.

Visual reference

Client Server SYN (seq=100) SYN-ACK (seq=200, ack=101) ACK (ack=201) Connection established — data transfer begins

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 200-201 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 200-201 exam.