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200-201 Security Concepts Practice Question

An analyst is investigating a security incident where an attacker gained access to a server by exploiting a known vulnerability. The attacker then moved laterally and exfiltrated data. Which THREE phases of the Cyber Kill Chain are evident in this scenario? (Choose three.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Exploitation

Exploitation uses the vulnerability, lateral movement is installation or command and control, and exfiltration is actions on objectives.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Reconnaissance

    Why it's wrong here

    No evidence of initial reconnaissance in the scenario.

  • Exploitation

    Why this is correct

    Exploiting a known vulnerability to gain access.

  • Weaponization

    Why it's wrong here

    Weaponization involves creating the exploit; not described.

  • Installation

    Why this is correct

    Lateral movement may involve installing tools or backdoors.

  • Actions on Objectives

    Why this is correct

    Exfiltrating data is the final objective.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 200-201 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 200-201 exam.