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200-201 Practice Question: A security policy requires multifactor…

A security policy requires multifactor authentication for all administrative access. Which TWO of the following are examples of factors used in MFA? (Choose two.)

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the distinction between an authentication factor and an identifier; the trap here is that candidates mistakenly select username (Option E) as a factor, when it is merely a claim of identity, not a proof of identity.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Fingerprint

Fingerprint (Option C) is a correct example of a multifactor authentication factor because it falls under the 'something you are' category, which relies on biometric characteristics. In MFA, at least two different categories must be used (e.g., knowledge, possession, inherence). A fingerprint is an inherence factor, making it a valid component of MFA.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • MAC address

    Why it's wrong here

    MAC address is not used as an authentication factor in MFA.

  • Password

    Why it's wrong here

    A password is a knowledge factor, but MFA requires at least two different factor types.

  • Fingerprint

    Why this is correct

    A fingerprint is an inherence (biometric) factor.

  • Smart card

    Why this is correct

    A smart card is a possession factor.

  • Username

    Why it's wrong here

    A username is an identifier, not a security factor.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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