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200-201 Security Concepts Practice Question

A security engineer is analyzing a recent data breach. Which TWO are examples of active reconnaissance techniques? (Select two.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Port scanning

Active reconnaissance involves direct interaction with the target. Port scanning and ping sweeps are active; WHOIS and Google searches are passive.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Port scanning

    Why this is correct

    Port scanning directly probes open ports on a target system.

  • Ping sweep

    Why this is correct

    Ping sweep sends ICMP echo requests to discover live hosts, directly interacting.

  • LinkedIn profiling

    Why it's wrong here

    LinkedIn profiling uses public information, passive.

  • WHOIS lookup

    Why it's wrong here

    WHOIS queries public databases, no direct interaction with the target.

  • Google dorking

    Why it's wrong here

    Google dorking uses search engines, passive.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 200-201 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 200-201 exam.