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200-201 Security Concepts Practice Question

A security analyst is investigating a potential data breach. Which two actions are examples of passive reconnaissance? (Choose two.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Searching for employee information on LinkedIn

Passive reconnaissance involves gathering information without directly interacting with the target. WHOIS lookups and searching job postings are passive. Port scanning and social engineering are active.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Performing a port scan on the company's web server

    Why it's wrong here

    Port scanning is active reconnaissance.

  • Searching for employee information on LinkedIn

    Why this is correct

    LinkedIn is a public source, passive.

  • Using a ping sweep to identify live hosts

    Why it's wrong here

    Ping sweep is active.

  • Conducting a WHOIS lookup on the company domain

    Why this is correct

    WHOIS is a public database lookup, no direct interaction.

  • Sending a phishing email to employees

    Why it's wrong here

    Phishing is an active attack.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 200-201 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 200-201 exam.