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Host-Based AnalysishardMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

200-201 Host-Based Analysis Practice Question

A security analyst is examining a Linux system suspected of compromise. Which THREE artifacts should be reviewed to identify potential persistence mechanisms?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Cron jobs in /etc/crontab and /var/spool/cron/

Cron jobs, systemd services, and bash history are key for persistence detection. SSH keys can also be used. /proc/cpuinfo is hardware info, not persistence.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Authorized SSH keys in ~/.ssh/authorized_keys

    Why it's wrong here

    SSH keys are used for remote access, not typically for persistence (though could be used for lateral movement).

  • /proc/cpuinfo

    Why it's wrong here

    This file contains CPU information, not persistence.

  • Cron jobs in /etc/crontab and /var/spool/cron/

    Why this is correct

    Cron jobs can be used to execute malicious scripts periodically.

  • Bash history in /home/*/.bash_history

    Why this is correct

    Bash history may reveal commands used to set up persistence.

  • Systemd services in /etc/systemd/system/

    Why this is correct

    Malicious systemd services can start automatically on boot.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 200-201 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 200-201 exam.