Question 257 of 1,000

Security Concepts →easyMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

200-201 Security Concepts Practice Question

This 200-201 practice question tests your understanding of security concepts. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A security analyst is assessing the risks to a company's data. The analyst identifies a vulnerability in the web application that could allow SQL injection. Which TWO terms correctly describe the elements of this risk scenario? (Choose two.)

A
The SQL injection flaw in the application is a threat.
Why wrong: A threat is the potential danger that exploits a vulnerability.
B
The combination of the vulnerability and threat is the exploit.
Why wrong: An exploit is the actual attack, not the combination.
C
The SQL injection flaw in the application is a vulnerability.
A vulnerability is a weakness that can be exploited.
D
The possibility of an attacker exploiting the SQL injection is a vulnerability.
Why wrong: Vulnerability is the weakness, not the possibility.
E
The possibility of an attacker exploiting the SQL injection is a threat.
The potential exploit is the threat.

Full breakdown with real-world context →

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

The SQL injection flaw in the application is a vulnerability.

The SQL injection flaw is a vulnerability (weakness). The potential for an attacker to exploit it is a threat. Risk is the likelihood and impact combined.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

✗
The SQL injection flaw in the application is a threat.
Why it's wrong here
A threat is the potential danger that exploits a vulnerability.
✗
The combination of the vulnerability and threat is the exploit.
Why it's wrong here
An exploit is the actual attack, not the combination.
✓
The SQL injection flaw in the application is a vulnerability.
Why this is correct
A vulnerability is a weakness that can be exploited.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✗
The possibility of an attacker exploiting the SQL injection is a vulnerability.
Why it's wrong here
Vulnerability is the weakness, not the possibility.
✓
The possibility of an attacker exploiting the SQL injection is a threat.
Why this is correct
The potential exploit is the threat.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

Underline the problem statement mentally.
Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A practitioner preparing for the 200-201 exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which 200-201 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this 200-201 question test?

Security Concepts — This question tests Security Concepts — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: The SQL injection flaw in the application is a vulnerability. — The SQL injection flaw is a vulnerability (weakness). The potential for an attacker to exploit it is a threat. Risk is the likelihood and impact combined.

What should I do if I get this 200-201 question wrong?

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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