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Network Intrusion AnalysismediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

200-201 Network Intrusion Analysis Practice Question

A network analyst is investigating a suspected DNS tunneling attack. Which THREE of the following are indicators of DNS tunneling?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Unusually high volume of DNS queries to a single domain

DNS tunneling often involves high volumes of DNS queries to a single domain, large payloads in TXT records, and encoded data in subdomains to exfiltrate data.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • DNS queries for well-known domains like google.com

    Why it's wrong here

    These are normal and not indicative of tunneling.

  • Unusually high volume of DNS queries to a single domain

    Why this is correct

    High query volume can indicate data exfiltration via DNS.

  • DNS queries with long subdomain names containing encoded characters

    Why this is correct

    Encoded data in subdomains is a common tunneling technique.

  • Low volume of DNS queries from internal hosts

    Why it's wrong here

    Low volume is not suspicious.

  • DNS responses with large TXT record sizes

    Why this is correct

    Large TXT records can carry exfiltrated data.

Visual reference

Client Recursive Resolver Root DNS (13 root servers) TLD DNS (.com, .org, …) Authoritative example.com query IP addr answer

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 200-201 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 200-201 exam.