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350-501 Architecture Practice Question

When deploying IS-IS in a large service provider core, what is the recommended network type on Ethernet interfaces to improve scalability?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the misconception that broadcast is the only valid network type for Ethernet interfaces in IS-IS, but the trap is that point-to-point is the recommended type for scalability because it eliminates DIS overhead, even though the physical medium is Ethernet.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

point-to-point

In a large service provider core, configuring IS-IS interfaces as point-to-point (network type point-to-point) improves scalability by eliminating the need for Designated Router (DIS) election and the associated pseudonode LSPs. This reduces the number of LSPs in the link-state database, lowers CPU and memory overhead, and speeds up convergence, which is critical in dense core networks.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • loopback

    Why it's wrong here

    Loopback is not used for point-to-point links.

  • point-to-point

    Why this is correct

    Point-to-point avoids DIS election and simplifies flooding, enhancing scalability.

  • point-to-multipoint

    Why it's wrong here

    Point-to-multipoint is not typically used on Ethernet interfaces.

  • non-broadcast

    Why it's wrong here

    Non-broadcast is used for Frame Relay or ATM, not Ethernet.

  • broadcast

    Why it's wrong here

    Broadcast type requires DIS election and more LSP flooding, reducing scalability.

Visual reference

R1 R2 R3 R4 10 100 10 100 OSPF picks R1→R2→R4 (cost 20) over R1→R3→R4 (cost 200)

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 350-501 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 350-501 exam.