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350-501 Security and Services Practice Question

An engineer is hardening the management plane of an IOS XR router. Which combination is the most secure for remote administration?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

SSH with TACACS+ authentication and authorization

SSH provides encrypted remote access, and TACACS+ offers granular AAA control with encryption of all traffic, making it more secure than RADIUS (which encrypts only password) or local authentication.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • SSH with TACACS+ authentication and authorization

    Why this is correct

    SSH encryption plus TACACS+ full encryption and granular command authorization.

  • HTTP with local authentication

    Why it's wrong here

    HTTP is unencrypted and insecure.

  • Telnet with local authentication

    Why it's wrong here

    Telnet sends passwords in clear text; local authentication lacks accountability.

  • SSH with RADIUS authentication

    Why it's wrong here

    SSH is good, but RADIUS encrypts only passwords and is less granular than TACACS+.

Quick reference

AAA Protocol Comparison

ProtocolPort(s)EncryptionTransportPrimary Use
RADIUS1812 / 1813Password onlyUDPNetwork access control
TACACS+49Full packetTCPDevice administration
Diameter3868Full sessionTCP / SCTPCarrier / mobile networks
802.1XEAP-basedLayer 2Port-based access control

TACACS+ encrypts the entire packet; RADIUS only encrypts the password field — a key exam distinction.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 350-501 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 350-501 exam.