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350-501 Architecture Practice Question

A service provider is implementing Segment Routing (SR) with MPLS. Which three statements are true regarding SR-MPLS? (Choose three.)

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the misconception that SR-MPLS requires a central controller for traffic engineering, but in reality, it supports both centralized and distributed TE models, and the key differentiator is the elimination of LDP/RSVP-TE.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

SR-MPLS does not require LDP or RSVP-TE

B is correct because SR-MPLS uses the MPLS data plane but replaces the control plane protocols LDP and RSVP-TE with IGP extensions (IS-IS or OSPF) to distribute segment information. This eliminates the need for these traditional label distribution protocols, simplifying network operations and reducing protocol overhead.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • SR-MPLS supports traffic engineering only with a central controller

    Why it's wrong here

    SR-MPLS supports distributed traffic engineering using TI-LFA and explicit paths.

  • SR-MPLS does not require LDP or RSVP-TE

    Why this is correct

    SR uses IGP to distribute labels, eliminating the need for LDP or RSVP-TE.

  • The SRGB must be globally unique across the domain

    Why this is correct

    To avoid label collisions, the SRGB should be unique per domain.

  • Adjacency SIDs are advertised via BGP-LS

    Why it's wrong here

    Adjacency SIDs are primarily advertised via IGP extensions, not BGP-LS.

  • Prefix-SIDs are bound to node loopbacks

    Why this is correct

    Prefix-SIDs are typically assigned to loopback interfaces to identify nodes.

Visual reference

R1 R2 R3 R4 10 100 10 100 OSPF picks R1→R2→R4 (cost 20) over R1→R3→R4 (cost 200)

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 350-501 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 350-501 exam.