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350-701 Practice Question: Secure Network Access, Visibility and Enforcement

A small business uses Cisco ISE to authenticate employees via Active Directory. The company has a single ISE node and two Catalyst 2960-X switches. Employees connect to the network and are successfully authenticated using 802.1X with PEAP. The business wants to provide guest wireless access using a separate SSID with a captive portal. The engineer configures a new WLAN on the WLC (Cisco 2504) pointing to the same ISE node. Guest users can associate to the WLAN and get an IP address, but when they open a browser, they do not see the captive portal page; instead, they get a 'Connection refused' error. The engineer verifies that the guest portal is enabled on ISE and the WLC is configured to use ISE for RADIUS. What is the most likely cause?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The WLC is not configured with the ISE portal IP address for redirection

The captive portal requires the guest traffic to be redirected to ISE's portal service. Typically, this is done by the WLC redirecting HTTP traffic to the ISE IP. If the DNS resolution for the portal fails or the WLC does not know the portal address, the redirect fails. Option C is correct because the WLC must be configured with the portal IP (or domain) for redirection. Option A would affect all authentication. Option B might be needed but without proper redirect, portal won't show. Option D is irrelevant.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The ISE guest portal service is not running

    Why it's wrong here

    The engineer says portal is enabled, so service is likely running.

  • The guest user's device does not have a valid DNS server

    Why it's wrong here

    If DNS is missing, the portal redirection may fail, but the typical redirection is IP-based and should work without DNS.

  • The WLC is not configured with the ISE portal IP address for redirection

    Why this is correct

    The WLC needs to know where to redirect HTTP traffic; without that, the captive portal cannot appear.

  • The guest WLAN does not have a pre-authentication ACL

    Why it's wrong here

    Pre-auth ACL is needed to allow DNS/DHCP before auth, but not the portal page.

Visual reference

Client Recursive Resolver Root DNS (13 root servers) TLD DNS (.com, .org, …) Authoritative example.com query IP addr answer

Quick reference

AAA Protocol Comparison

ProtocolPort(s)EncryptionTransportPrimary Use
RADIUS1812 / 1813Password onlyUDPNetwork access control
TACACS+49Full packetTCPDevice administration
Diameter3868Full sessionTCP / SCTPCarrier / mobile networks
802.1XEAP-basedLayer 2Port-based access control

TACACS+ encrypts the entire packet; RADIUS only encrypts the password field — a key exam distinction.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 350-701 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 350-701 exam.