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350-701 Network Security Practice Question

A Cisco ASA is configured with dynamic PAT to translate internal addresses to a single outside IP address. A user on the inside initiates a connection to an external web server. The ASA creates a connection entry. Which table is checked first when a return packet arrives from the web server?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Connection table (conn)

The ASA checks the connection table (conn table) first for stateful inspection. The xlate table is used for NAT translation, but connection table is checked for session state.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ACL table

    Why it's wrong here

    ACLs are checked for new connections, not for established ones.

  • Connection table (conn)

    Why this is correct

    Correct. The ASA checks the connection table to see if the packet belongs to an existing session.

  • NAT table (xlate)

    Why it's wrong here

    The xlate table is used for NAT, but the connection table is checked first for state.

  • Routing table

    Why it's wrong here

    Routing is checked after connection lookup.

Visual reference

Inside (Private) PC-A 10.0.0.1 PC-B 10.0.0.2 NAT Router Outside (Public) 203.0.113.1 Inside Global Server PAT: many private IPs share one public IP via unique port numbers

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 350-701 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 350-701 exam.