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Steps
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mediumDrag & DropObjective-mapped
CCNP Practice Question: Drag and drop the steps of OSPF neighbor…
Drag and drop the steps of OSPF neighbor adjacency formation into the correct order, from first to last.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
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Router sends Hello packets on interface
OSPF neighbors transition through Down, Init, 2-Way, ExStart, Exchange, Loading, and Full states. The correct order begins with the router sending Hello packets (Down to Init), then receiving a Hello reply (Init to 2-Way), electing DR/BDR if needed (2-Way to ExStart), exchanging database description packets (ExStart to Exchange), and finally synchronizing databases (Loading to Full).
Visual reference
Quick reference
Routing Protocol Comparison
| Protocol | Metric | Max Hops | Algorithm | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RIP v2 | Hop count | 15 | Bellman-Ford | Distance vector |
| OSPF | Cost (bandwidth) | Unlimited | Dijkstra (SPF) | Link state |
| EIGRP | Composite metric | Unlimited | DUAL | Hybrid |
| IS-IS | Cost | Unlimited | Dijkstra | Link state |
| BGP | Policy / attributes | Unlimited | Path vector | Path vector |
RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.
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JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This 350-401 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 350-401 exam.