Correct answer & explanation
✓Push: Adds a new label to the top of the label stack
Push adds a new label to the stack, pop removes the top label, swap replaces the top label with a new one, PHP pops the label before the egress LER, and TTL propagation copies the IP TTL into the label TTL field.
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Same concept, more angles
1 more way this is tested on 350-401
These questions test the same concept from different angles. Work through them to make sure you can recognise it however the exam phrases it.
Variation 1. Drag and drop each MPLS label operation on the left to its matching action on the right.
medium- ✓ P1.Push: Adds a new label to the top of the label stack
- ✓ P2.Pop: Removes the top label from the label stack
- ✓ P3.Swap: Replaces the top label with a new label value
- ✓ P4.Penultimate Hop Popping (PHP): Removes the label before the final hop
- ✓ P5.Label Imposition: Adds one or more labels to an unlabeled packet
Why P1: Push adds a new label to the stack, pop removes the top label, and swap replaces the top label with a new one.