Correct answer & explanation
✓224.0.0.0/24: Link-local multicast (e.g., OSPF, EIGRP, PIM hello)
224.0.0.0/24 is reserved for link-local multicast (e.g., routing protocols); 232.0.0.0/8 is for SSM; 239.0.0.0/8 is for administratively scoped (private) multicast; 224.0.1.0–238.255.255.255 is for global unicast-based multicast; 224.0.0.0/4 is the overall multicast range.
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Same concept, more angles
1 more way this is tested on 350-401
These questions test the same concept from different angles. Work through them to make sure you can recognise it however the exam phrases it.
Variation 1. Drag and drop each multicast address range on the left to its matching use on the right.
medium- ✓ P1.224.0.0.0/24: Reserved for link-local multicast (e.g., routing protocols)
- ✓ P2.232.0.0.0/8: Used for Source-Specific Multicast (SSM)
- ✓ P3.239.0.0.0/8: Administratively scoped (private) multicast
- ✓ P4.224.0.0.1: All hosts on this subnet (link-local all-hosts group)
- ✓ P5.224.0.0.2: All routers on this subnet (link-local all-routers group)
Why P1: 224.0.0.0/24 is reserved for link-local multicast; 232.0.0.0/8 is for Source-Specific Multicast; 239.0.0.0/8 is for administratively scoped (private) multicast.