Courseiva
hardMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

CCNP Practice Question: Which three statements about EIGRP route…

Which three statements about EIGRP route summarization are true? (Choose three.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Manual summarization is configured using the 'ip summary-address eigrp <as> <prefix> <mask>' command on an interface.

EIGRP supports manual summarization on any interface and automatic summarization at classful boundaries (disabled by default in modern IOS). Summary routes are advertised with a metric based on the component routes.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Manual summarization is configured using the 'ip summary-address eigrp <as> <prefix> <mask>' command on an interface.

    Why this is correct

    Correct because this is the standard command to configure a manual summary route on a specific interface.

  • Automatic summarization is enabled by default in EIGRP for IPv4.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect because automatic summarization is disabled by default in Cisco IOS versions 15.0 and later.

  • A manual summary route is advertised with a metric equal to the best metric among the component routes.

    Why this is correct

    Correct because EIGRP uses the best metric of the included more specific routes for the summary.

  • Summary routes are always preferred over more specific routes in the routing table.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect because more specific routes (longest prefix match) are always preferred over summary routes.

  • EIGRP will install a discard route (null0) for the summary prefix to prevent routing loops.

    Why this is correct

    Correct because EIGRP automatically adds a route to Null0 for the summary prefix to avoid black holes if a more specific route is missing.

Quick reference

Routing Protocol Comparison

ProtocolMetricMax HopsAlgorithmType
RIP v2Hop count15Bellman-FordDistance vector
OSPFCost (bandwidth)UnlimitedDijkstra (SPF)Link state
EIGRPComposite metricUnlimitedDUALHybrid
IS-ISCostUnlimitedDijkstraLink state
BGPPolicy / attributesUnlimitedPath vectorPath vector

RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.

About these practice questions

One of 1,175 original 350-401 practice questions on Courseiva, each with a full explanation and wrong-answer analysis — not exam dumps or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →

How Courseiva writes practice questions · Editorial policy

JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 350-401 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 350-401 exam.