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CCNP Practice Question: The default quiet-period timer value in Cisco IOS…

What is the default quiet-period timer value in Cisco IOS 802.1X configuration?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the quiet-period timer by confusing it with the tx-period (10 seconds) or the re-authentication timer (30 seconds), so candidates must memorize the exact default values for each distinct 802.1X timer.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

60 seconds

The default quiet-period timer in Cisco IOS 802.1X configuration is 60 seconds. This timer defines the period the switch waits after a failed authentication attempt before re-initiating authentication with the same supplicant. It prevents repeated authentication attempts from overwhelming the switch and the RADIUS server.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    30 seconds

    Why it's wrong here

    30 seconds is a commonly configured value for the quiet-period, but it is not the default. Network administrators sometimes lower the timer to 30 seconds to reduce the delay after a failed authentication, allowing clients to retry sooner. However, Cisco's default on IOS/IOS-XE switches is 60 seconds, making this an intentional tuning choice rather than a standard setting.

  • ✓

    60 seconds

    Why this is correct

    The default quiet-period in Cisco 802.1X is 60 seconds. This timer is triggered after an authentication failure, placing the switch port in a quiet state during which EAPOL requests from the supplicant are ignored. The 60-second default balances security against usability, preventing rapid brute-force attempts while still giving users a reasonable chance to retry.

  • ✗

    120 seconds

    Why it's wrong here

    120 seconds is a more restrictive quiet-period that is sometimes configured in high-security environments to further throttle authentication retries after failures. It is not the default; it is a deliberate override to slow down potential attackers. Choosing this value extends the lockout window, which can frustrate legitimate users but adds an extra layer of brute-force mitigation.

  • ✗

    10 seconds

    Why it's wrong here

    10 seconds is the default for the tx-period (or 'timeout tx-period') in Cisco 802.1X, not the quiet-period. The tx-period controls how often the switch retransmits EAP-Request/Identity frames when no response is received, defaulting to 10 seconds. Confusing these two timers is a common mistake because both deal with authentication timing, but they serve fundamentally different purposes.

Quick reference

AAA Protocol Comparison

ProtocolPort(s)EncryptionTransportPrimary Use
RADIUS1812 / 1813Password onlyUDPNetwork access control
TACACS+49Full packetTCPDevice administration
Diameter3868Full sessionTCP / SCTPCarrier / mobile networks
802.1X—EAP-basedLayer 2Port-based access control

TACACS+ encrypts the entire packet; RADIUS only encrypts the password field — a key exam distinction.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 350-401 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 350-401 exam.