Restoring SAP HANA Database from Backup Stored in S3 Using AWS Backup
An administrator needs to restore an SAP HANA database from a backup stored in Amazon S3. The backup was created using AWS Backup. Which AWS service should be used to perform the restore?
Quick Answer
When a backup was created using a particular AWS service, that same service is generally the one designed to manage its full lifecycle, including restoring from it, and that's the key logic behind this answer. Because the SAP HANA backup was created using AWS Backup, AWS Backup is also the appropriate tool to perform the restore, since it maintains the metadata, recovery points, and consistency information tied to that specific backup and provides native restore capabilities built around its own backup format and retention policies. Using AWS Backup for the restore keeps the process aligned with how the backup was originally captured, which matters because a backup taken by one tool isn't always directly usable or restorable through an unrelated tool without extra manual work to reinterpret its format or metadata. This reflects a more general principle in AWS service selection: the tool used to create a resource, whether a backup, a snapshot, or an image, is very often the intended tool to restore or reconstitute it from, because that tool is the one that understands its own metadata and recovery point structure natively. Whenever a scenario tells you which specific AWS service created a backup and then asks which service should be used to restore it, treat that detail as the answer itself - the restore should generally be performed with the same service that performed the backup, rather than switching to a different, unrelated restore mechanism.
⚠ Common exam trap
The trap here is that candidates mistakenly think Amazon S3 itself can perform the restore, overlooking that AWS Backup is the service that manages the backup lifecycle and restore orchestration for SAP HANA databases.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
AWS Backup
AWS Backup is the correct service because the backup was created using AWS Backup, and AWS Backup provides native restore capabilities for SAP HANA databases. It automates the restore process by directly interacting with the underlying Amazon S3 storage where the backup resides, ensuring consistency with the backup metadata and recovery point objectives (RPOs).
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
AWS Backup
Why this is correct
AWS Backup can restore HANA backups to EC2 instances.
- ✗
AWS Systems Manager
Why it's wrong here
Systems Manager does not have native database restore capability.
- ✗
Amazon S3
Why it's wrong here
S3 stores the backup but does not restore.
- ✗
AWS Database Migration Service
Why it's wrong here
DMS is for migrating databases, not restoring from backup.
Quick reference
AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison
| Storage Class | Min Duration | Retrieval | Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|
| S3 Standard | None | Immediate | Frequently accessed data |
| S3 Standard-IA | 30 days | Immediate | Infrequent access, rapid retrieval |
| S3 One Zone-IA | 30 days | Immediate | Non-critical infrequent data |
| S3 Intelligent-Tiering | None | Immediate–hours | Unknown or changing access patterns |
| S3 Glacier Instant | 90 days | Milliseconds | Archive with instant retrieval |
| S3 Glacier Flexible | 90 days | Minutes–hours | Archive, flexible retrieval |
| S3 Glacier Deep Archive | 180 days | Hours | Long-term compliance archive |
Go deeper
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Same concept, more angles
1 more way this is tested on PAS-C01
These questions test the same concept from different angles. Work through them to make sure you can recognise it however the exam phrases it.
Variation 1. An SAP administrator needs to restore an SAP HANA database from a backup stored in Amazon S3. The backup was created using AWS Backup. What is the required IAM permission for the restore operation?
easy- A.kms:Decrypt
- ✓ B.s3:GetObject
- C.s3:PutObject
- D.ec2:DescribeInstances
Why B: To restore from S3, the HANA database user or the backup tool needs s3:GetObject permission to read the backup files. Option A is wrong because kms:Decrypt may be needed only if the backup is encrypted, but it is not the required permission for all restore operations. Option C is wrong because s3:PutObject is for writing backups, not for reading. Option D is wrong because ec2:DescribeInstances is not needed for restore from S3.
JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This PAS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PAS-C01 exam.