This PAS-C01 practice question tests your understanding of design of sap workloads on aws. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
An SAP system on AWS needs to send alerts when the CPU utilization of the application server exceeds 90% for more than 5 minutes. Which AWS service should be used to set up this monitoring?
AWS Config
Why wrong: Config evaluates resource configurations, not CPU utilization.
Amazon Inspector
Why wrong: Inspector assesses security vulnerabilities, not performance.
AWS CloudTrail
Why wrong: CloudTrail records API activity, not performance metrics.
Amazon CloudWatch
CloudWatch monitors metrics and can trigger alarms.
Answer choices
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Amazon CloudWatch
Amazon CloudWatch is the correct service because it can monitor CPU utilization metrics for EC2 instances and trigger alarms based on thresholds. You can configure a CloudWatch alarm to evaluate the CPUUtilization metric over a 5-minute period and send notifications via Amazon SNS when the 90% threshold is breached.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
AWS Config
Why it's wrong here
Config evaluates resource configurations, not CPU utilization.
Amazon Inspector
Why it's wrong here
Inspector assesses security vulnerabilities, not performance.
AWS CloudTrail
Why it's wrong here
CloudTrail records API activity, not performance metrics.
Amazon CloudWatch
Why this is correct
CloudWatch monitors metrics and can trigger alarms.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Common exam traps
The trap here is that candidates often confuse AWS CloudTrail (API logging) with CloudWatch (metrics and alarms), or think AWS Config can monitor performance metrics because it tracks configuration changes.
Detailed technical explanation
CloudWatch alarms use a statistical evaluation of metric data points over a specified period (e.g., 5 minutes) with a defined threshold (90%). The alarm can transition through states (OK, ALARM, INSUFFICIENT_DATA) and trigger actions such as sending an SNS notification or executing an Auto Scaling policy. A common real-world scenario is combining this alarm with an Auto Scaling policy to automatically add SAP application server instances when CPU spikes, ensuring high availability.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.
What to study next
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FAQ
Design of SAP Workloads on AWS — This question tests Design of SAP Workloads on AWS — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
The correct answer is: Amazon CloudWatch — Amazon CloudWatch is the correct service because it can monitor CPU utilization metrics for EC2 instances and trigger alarms based on thresholds. You can configure a CloudWatch alarm to evaluate the CPUUtilization metric over a 5-minute period and send notifications via Amazon SNS when the 90% threshold is breached.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 24, 2026
This PAS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PAS-C01 exam.
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