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PAS-C01 Encryption in transit Practice Question

An SAP system is deployed on EC2 instances in a VPC. The security team requires that all traffic between the SAP application and database tiers must be encrypted in transit. Which action should be taken to meet this requirement?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Configure SSL/TLS certificates on the database and application servers

To encrypt traffic in transit between SAP application and database tiers, SSL/TLS certificates must be configured on both servers (B). This ensures that all data exchanged is encrypted. Security group rules (C) control access but do not provide encryption themselves; they only limit which traffic reaches the database, not whether that traffic is encrypted. No other option offers encryption. Therefore, only option B correctly fulfills the requirement of encrypting traffic in transit.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Attach an Internet Gateway to the VPC

    Why it's wrong here

    An Internet Gateway is used for internet access, not encryption.

  • Configure SSL/TLS certificates on the database and application servers

    Why this is correct

    Configuring SSL/TLS certificates on both servers encrypts the traffic between them in transit.

  • Restrict security group rules to only allow traffic from the application tier

    Why it's wrong here

    Restricting security group rules limits access but does not encrypt traffic; it only controls which sources can connect.

  • Create a VPC Peering connection between the subnets

    Why it's wrong here

    VPC Peering connects VPCs but does not encrypt traffic between them.

  • Use network ACLs to allow only database traffic

    Why it's wrong here

    Network ACLs are stateless access control lists and do not provide encryption.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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