Quick Answer
The answer is Amazon CloudWatch and Amazon Managed Service for Prometheus. CloudWatch collects CPU and memory utilization metrics from SAP EC2 instances either natively for CPU or through the CloudWatch Agent for memory, while Managed Service for Prometheus provides a scalable, Prometheus-compatible monitoring solution that can scrape and store these metrics for visualization in Grafana. On the AWS Certified SAP on AWS Specialty PAS-C01 exam, this question tests your ability to distinguish between monitoring services and operational tools—a common trap is confusing CloudTrail (API auditing) or Config (compliance) with metric collection. Remember that for granular SAP performance data, you need either the CloudWatch Agent or a Prometheus-based scraper, not just default infrastructure logging. A helpful memory tip: “CPU and memory need a metric agent or Prometheus, not a trail or config.”
This PAS-C01 practice question tests your understanding of operations and maintenance. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
An SAP system administrator needs to monitor the CPU and memory utilization of SAP EC2 instances. Which TWO AWS services can be used to collect and visualize these metrics? (Choose TWO.)
AWS Trusted Advisor
Why wrong: Trusted Advisor provides recommendations, not real-time metrics.
Amazon CloudWatch
CloudWatch can collect CPU and memory metrics via the CloudWatch Agent.
AWS CloudTrail
Why wrong: CloudTrail records API calls, not system metrics.
Amazon Managed Service for Prometheus
Can scrape and store metrics from EC2 instances.
AWS Config
Why wrong: Config monitors resource configurations, not performance metrics.
Answer choices
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Amazon CloudWatch
A and D are correct. CloudWatch can collect CPU and memory metrics (via agent), and Managed Service for Prometheus can scrape and store metrics. B is wrong because CloudTrail is for API logs. C is wrong because Config is for configuration compliance. E is wrong because Trusted Advisor provides best-practice checks, not granular metrics.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
AWS Trusted Advisor
Why it's wrong here
Trusted Advisor provides recommendations, not real-time metrics.
Amazon CloudWatch
Why this is correct
CloudWatch can collect CPU and memory metrics via the CloudWatch Agent.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
AWS CloudTrail
Why it's wrong here
CloudTrail records API calls, not system metrics.
Amazon Managed Service for Prometheus
Why this is correct
Can scrape and store metrics from EC2 instances.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
AWS Config
Why it's wrong here
Config monitors resource configurations, not performance metrics.
Common exam traps
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.
What to study next
Identify which PAS-C01 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Operations and Maintenance — study guide chapter
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Operations and Maintenance practice questions
Targeted practice on this topic area only
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FAQ
Operations and Maintenance — This question tests Operations and Maintenance — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
The correct answer is: Amazon CloudWatch — A and D are correct. CloudWatch can collect CPU and memory metrics (via agent), and Managed Service for Prometheus can scrape and store metrics. B is wrong because CloudTrail is for API logs. C is wrong because Config is for configuration compliance. E is wrong because Trusted Advisor provides best-practice checks, not granular metrics.
Identify which PAS-C01 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026
This PAS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PAS-C01 exam.
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