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Automate SAP HANA Backup to S3

An SAP administrator is configuring backups for an SAP HANA database running on Amazon EC2. The backup must be stored in Amazon S3 for long-term retention. Which AWS service should be used to automate the backup process?

Quick Answer

The answer is AWS Backup. This service is the correct choice because it provides a fully managed, policy-driven solution to automate SAP HANA backup to S3, using pre- and post-scripts to ensure database consistency during the process. On the AWS Certified SAP on AWS Specialty PAS-C01 exam, this question tests your understanding of which native AWS service is purpose-built for backup orchestration versus custom or partial solutions. A common trap is confusing Amazon S3 Lifecycle policies, which only manage object expiration and tiering, or assuming AWS Lambda is the best fit—while Lambda can work, it requires significant custom coding and maintenance, making AWS Backup the simpler, supported approach. Remember the memory tip: “Backup is for backup, Lifecycle is for lifecycle”—AWS Backup handles the orchestration and scheduling, while S3 Lifecycle handles what happens to the backup files after they are stored.

⚠ Common exam trap

Watch out — candidates often confuse AWS Backup with Amazon S3 Lifecycle policies, thinking that lifecycle rules alone can automate database backups, but lifecycle policies only manage existing S3 objects and cannot initiate the backup process from SAP HANA.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

AWS Backup

AWS Backup is the correct choice because it provides a fully managed, policy-driven backup service that can automate and centralize backups for SAP HANA databases running on Amazon EC2. It integrates natively with SAP HANA using Backint agents, enabling automated, consistent, and application-aware backups directly to Amazon S3 for long-term retention without custom scripting.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • AWS Backup

    Why this is correct

    AWS Backup can orchestrate HANA backups with pre/post scripts.

  • Amazon S3 Lifecycle policies

    Why it's wrong here

    Lifecycle policies manage expiration, not backup creation.

  • AWS Lambda

    Why it's wrong here

    Lambda could be used but requires custom development.

  • Amazon EBS Snapshots

    Why it's wrong here

    EBS snapshots are crash-consistent, not application-consistent for HANA.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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Same concept, more angles

1 more way this is tested on PAS-C01

These questions test the same concept from different angles. Work through them to make sure you can recognise it however the exam phrases it.

Variation 1. An SAP administrator needs to back up SAP HANA database to Amazon S3. Which AWS service or feature should be used to automate this backup?

easy
  • A.Amazon EBS snapshots
  • B.SAP HANA Backup and Recovery with Backint
  • C.AWS Backup
  • D.S3 Lifecycle policies

Why B: The SAP HANA Backup and Recovery feature can back up directly to S3 via the Backint agent. Option A is incorrect because EBS snapshots capture the entire volume, not just the HANA database, and are not SAP HANA-aware. Option C is incorrect because AWS Backup supports some databases but not SAP HANA directly. Option D is incorrect because S3 Lifecycle policies manage object retention, not backup initiation.

JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PAS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PAS-C01 exam.