PAS-C01 Design of SAP Workloads on AWS Practice Question
This PAS-C01 practice question tests your understanding of design of sap workloads on aws. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
An SAP administrator created the IAM policy above for an EC2 instance role used by SAP HANA Backint agent. The backup to S3 fails with access denied. What is the likely cause?
The policy grants permissions on objects but not on the bucket itself. For s3:PutObject and s3:GetObject, a bucket-level permission is also required for some operations.
The resource ARN for S3 actions should include the bucket ARN for bucket-level operations.
B
The policy does not allow s3:PutObject.
Why wrong: s3:PutObject is allowed on objects in the bucket.
C
The policy does not allow ec2:CreateSnapshot.
Why wrong: ec2:CreateSnapshot is allowed on all resources.
D
The policy does not allow s3:ListBucket.
Why wrong: s3:ListBucket is allowed, but only on objects, not on the bucket.
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
The policy grants permissions on objects but not on the bucket itself. For s3:PutObject and s3:GetObject, a bucket-level permission is also required for some operations.
The policy grants s3:PutObject and s3:GetObject on objects within the bucket (using the "arn:aws:s3:::bucket-name/*" resource), but does not include a bucket-level permission such as s3:PutObject or s3:GetObject on the bucket itself ("arn:aws:s3:::bucket-name"). For certain S3 operations, including multipart uploads and object writes that require bucket-level authorization checks, the IAM policy must explicitly allow the action on both the bucket and the object ARN. Without this, the SAP HANA Backint agent fails with access denied.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✓
The policy grants permissions on objects but not on the bucket itself. For s3:PutObject and s3:GetObject, a bucket-level permission is also required for some operations.
Why this is correct
The resource ARN for S3 actions should include the bucket ARN for bucket-level operations.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✗
The policy does not allow s3:PutObject.
Why it's wrong here
s3:PutObject is allowed on objects in the bucket.
✗
The policy does not allow ec2:CreateSnapshot.
Why it's wrong here
ec2:CreateSnapshot is allowed on all resources.
✗
The policy does not allow s3:ListBucket.
Why it's wrong here
s3:ListBucket is allowed, but only on objects, not on the bucket.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates assume s3:PutObject on the object ARN is sufficient, overlooking the requirement for bucket-level permissions on the same action for operations like multipart uploads or bucket-level condition checks.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
S3 bucket policies and IAM policies enforce a two-tier resource model: actions like s3:PutObject require permission on both the bucket ARN (for bucket-level checks such as bucket ownership and multipart upload initiation) and the object ARN (for the object write itself). The SAP HANA Backint agent uses multipart uploads for large backups, which triggers a bucket-level authorization check even though the final write is to an object. In real-world scenarios, forgetting the bucket-level ARN is a common misconfiguration that leads to cryptic access denied errors despite the object-level permissions appearing correct.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
→Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
→Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
Design of SAP Workloads on AWS — This question tests Design of SAP Workloads on AWS — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: The policy grants permissions on objects but not on the bucket itself. For s3:PutObject and s3:GetObject, a bucket-level permission is also required for some operations. — The policy grants s3:PutObject and s3:GetObject on objects within the bucket (using the "arn:aws:s3:::bucket-name/*" resource), but does not include a bucket-level permission such as s3:PutObject or s3:GetObject on the bucket itself ("arn:aws:s3:::bucket-name"). For certain S3 operations, including multipart uploads and object writes that require bucket-level authorization checks, the IAM policy must explicitly allow the action on both the bucket and the object ARN. Without this, the SAP HANA Backint agent fails with access denied.
What should I do if I get this PAS-C01 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Question Discussion
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