- A
Use an automation document to update the SSM Agent and schedule it via a cron job on each instance.
Why wrong: Manual scheduling on each instance is not scalable.
- B
Enable the 'Auto-update SSM Agent' option in the EC2 launch settings for all instances.
Why wrong: This option is not available in launch settings; auto-update is a feature of the agent itself.
- C
Configure AWS Systems Manager Patch Manager to update the SSM Agent.
Why wrong: Patch Manager updates OS patches, not the SSM Agent.
- D
Create an AWS Systems Manager State Manager association that runs the AWS-UpdateSSMAgent document on the instances.
State Manager ensures compliance and automatic updates.
Quick Answer
The correct solution is to create an AWS Systems Manager State Manager association that runs the AWS-UpdateSSMAgent document on the instances. This works because State Manager is a native automation feature that enforces a desired configuration state, so the association will automatically run the update document on all targeted EC2 instances—both existing and future—according to a defined schedule, ensuring the SSM Agent stays current without manual intervention. On the AWS Certified SAP on AWS Specialty PAS-C01 exam, this question tests your understanding of how to maintain agent versions across SAP workloads at scale, often appearing as a distractor against manual runbook execution or OS patching. A common trap is confusing OS patching (which updates the operating system) with SSM Agent updates, or assuming the agent updates automatically by default for all instances. Memory tip: think “State Manager sets the state” for the agent—associate the update document to keep it evergreen.
PAS-C01 Technology Practice Question
This PAS-C01 practice question tests your understanding of technology. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
An organization uses AWS Systems Manager to run automation documents on their SAP EC2 instances. Recently, some automation runbooks have failed because the EC2 instances did not have the required SSM Agent version. The operations team wants to ensure all existing and future instances automatically have the latest SSM Agent. Which solution meets this requirement?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Create an AWS Systems Manager State Manager association that runs the AWS-UpdateSSMAgent document on the instances.
Option B is correct because the AWS-UpdateSSMAgent document can be used as a step in State Manager associations to update the agent on targeted instances. Option A is incorrect because running the document manually does not provide automation. Option C is incorrect because the SSM Agent is automatically updated by default only for new instances in certain regions, but not guaranteed. Option D is incorrect because patching is for OS updates, not SSM Agent.
Key principle: NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Use an automation document to update the SSM Agent and schedule it via a cron job on each instance.
Why it's wrong here
Manual scheduling on each instance is not scalable.
- ✗
Enable the 'Auto-update SSM Agent' option in the EC2 launch settings for all instances.
Why it's wrong here
This option is not available in launch settings; auto-update is a feature of the agent itself.
- ✗
Configure AWS Systems Manager Patch Manager to update the SSM Agent.
Why it's wrong here
Patch Manager updates OS patches, not the SSM Agent.
- ✓
Create an AWS Systems Manager State Manager association that runs the AWS-UpdateSSMAgent document on the instances.
Why this is correct
State Manager ensures compliance and automatic updates.
Related concept
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
Key takeaway
NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related PAS-C01 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this PAS-C01 question test?
Technology — This question tests Technology — Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Create an AWS Systems Manager State Manager association that runs the AWS-UpdateSSMAgent document on the instances. — Option B is correct because the AWS-UpdateSSMAgent document can be used as a step in State Manager associations to update the agent on targeted instances. Option A is incorrect because running the document manually does not provide automation. Option C is incorrect because the SSM Agent is automatically updated by default only for new instances in certain regions, but not guaranteed. Option D is incorrect because patching is for OS updates, not SSM Agent.
What should I do if I get this PAS-C01 question wrong?
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related PAS-C01 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
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Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026
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