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PAS-C01 Technology Practice Question

A company is running SAP HANA on an EC2 instance. The storage is configured with multiple EBS volumes striped using LVM. The SAP administrator notices that disk I/O latency spikes during peak hours. Which change would MOST effectively reduce latency without incurring additional cost?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use an EBS-optimized EC2 instance type

Using an EBS-optimized EC2 instance provides dedicated network bandwidth for EBS I/O, which reduces contention and latency without additional cost if the instance type already supports it. Option A is incorrect because increasing the size of EBS volumes does not directly reduce latency. Option B is incorrect because provisioning additional IOPS incurs extra cost, contradicting the requirement. Option C is incorrect because switching to RAID 0 striping improves throughput but does not lower latency.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Increase the size of the EBS volumes

    Why it's wrong here

    Increasing volume size can improve throughput but does not directly reduce latency.

  • Provision additional IOPS on the EBS volumes

    Why it's wrong here

    Provisioned IOPS increases cost and may not address latency spikes from network contention.

  • Switch from LVM to RAID 0 striping

    Why it's wrong here

    RAID 0 can improve throughput but may not reduce latency.

  • Use an EBS-optimized EC2 instance type

    Why this is correct

    EBS-optimized instances provide dedicated bandwidth to EBS, reducing latency.

Visual reference

R1 R2 R3 R4 10 100 10 100 OSPF picks R1→R2→R4 (cost 20) over R1→R3→R4 (cost 200)

Quick reference

RAID Level Comparison

RAID LevelMin DisksFault ToleranceReadWriteUsable Capacity
RAID 02NoneExcellentExcellent100%
RAID 121 diskGoodModerate50%
RAID 531 diskGoodModerate67–94%
RAID 642 disksGoodLower50–88%
RAID 1041 disk per mirrorExcellentGood50%

RAID is not a backup strategy — it protects against disk failure but not against accidental deletion, ransomware, or site-level events.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PAS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PAS-C01 exam.