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Operations and MaintenancehardMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

PAS-C01 Operations and Maintenance Practice Question

A company is migrating a legacy application to AWS. The application requires a static IP address that does not change during instance stop/start. The application also needs to be highly available across two Availability Zones. Which THREE actions should the company take to meet these requirements?

⚠ Common exam trap

Watch out — candidates often confuse the static IP capability of a Network Load Balancer with the DNS-based routing of an Application Load Balancer, or mistakenly think that a single Elastic IP on an instance provides high availability across zones.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use a Network Load Balancer with an Elastic IP address

A Network Load Balancer (NLB) supports static IP addresses by allowing you to associate an Elastic IP address with each of its Availability Zone subnets. This provides a fixed entry point that does not change when backend instances are stopped or started, meeting the requirement for a static IP. Combined with an Auto Scaling group spanning two Availability Zones, the NLB ensures high availability by distributing traffic across healthy instances in both zones.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use a Network Load Balancer with an Elastic IP address

    Why this is correct

    NLB supports static IP via EIP and is highly available across AZs.

  • Allocate an Elastic IP address and associate it with the primary instance

    Why this is correct

    EIP provides a static public IP that can be remapped.

  • Place the instances in a placement group to ensure high availability

    Why it's wrong here

    Placement groups are for low latency, not high availability across AZs.

  • Configure an Auto Scaling group across two Availability Zones

    Why this is correct

    Auto Scaling across AZs provides high availability.

  • Use an Application Load Balancer to distribute traffic to the instances

    Why it's wrong here

    ALB does not provide a static IP; it uses a DNS name.

Visual reference

192.168.1.0 /24 256 addresses (254 usable) 192.168.1.0 /25 Subnet A 128 addr (126 usable) 192.168.1.128 /25 Subnet B 128 addr (126 usable) Borrowing 1 bit from host portion creates 2 subnets (/25)

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PAS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PAS-C01 exam.