- A
Multi-AZ deployment of SAP HANA within the same region
Why wrong: Multi-AZ within the same region does not protect against region-wide disasters.
- B
SAP HANA log shipping to Amazon S3 every 15 minutes and restore in another region
Why wrong: Log shipping to S3 may not meet RTO of 2 hours due to restore time and complexity.
- C
Cross-Region Amazon S3 backup and restore using AWS Backup
Why wrong: S3 backup and restore is typically slower and may not meet RTO of 2 hours for large databases.
- D
Synchronous storage-level replication using EBS snapshots every 15 minutes and automated restore
With EBS snapshots every 15 minutes and automated restore in a secondary region, RPO of 15 minutes and RTO of 2 hours can be achieved.
- E
SAP HANA system replication to a secondary region with automatic failover
HANA system replication can provide near-zero RPO and RTO in minutes if pre-provisioned.
Quick Answer
The correct solutions are SAP HANA system replication to a secondary region with automatic failover and storage-level replication using EBS snapshots scheduled every 15 minutes. SAP HANA system replication with synchronous mode achieves an RPO of seconds and an RTO of minutes by continuously replicating data to a standby instance in another region, making it the gold standard for near-zero data loss. Storage-level replication, using automated EBS snapshots every 15 minutes, meets the 15-minute RPO, and when combined with pre-warmed instances and automation scripts, can restore within the 2-hour RTO. On the AWS Certified SAP on AWS Specialty PAS-C01 exam, this question tests your ability to distinguish between database-native replication and infrastructure-based backup strategies for cross-region disaster recovery. A common trap is assuming log shipping to S3 or Multi-AZ deployments suffice, but Multi-AZ does not protect against region failure, and log shipping cannot guarantee the 15-minute RPO. Memory tip: think “Sync for seconds, snap for 15” — synchronous replication handles the tight RPO, while snapshots with automation handle the RTO.
PAS-C01 Technology Practice Question
This PAS-C01 practice question tests your understanding of technology. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A company is designing a disaster recovery plan for SAP S/4HANA on AWS. The plan must have a recovery point objective (RPO) of 15 minutes and a recovery time objective (RTO) of 2 hours. Which solutions can meet these requirements? (Choose TWO.)
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Synchronous storage-level replication using EBS snapshots every 15 minutes and automated restore
SAP HANA system replication with synchronous replication can achieve RPO of seconds and RTO of minutes. Storage-level replication with EBS snapshots scheduled every 15 minutes can achieve RPO of 15 minutes, but RTO may be longer due to restore time. However, with pre-warmed instances and automation, RTO of 2 hours is achievable. Log shipping to S3 may not meet RPO. Cross-Region Amazon S3 backup and restore is slower. Multi-AZ deployment in one region does not protect against region failure.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Multi-AZ deployment of SAP HANA within the same region
Why it's wrong here
Multi-AZ within the same region does not protect against region-wide disasters.
- ✗
SAP HANA log shipping to Amazon S3 every 15 minutes and restore in another region
Why it's wrong here
Log shipping to S3 may not meet RTO of 2 hours due to restore time and complexity.
- ✗
Cross-Region Amazon S3 backup and restore using AWS Backup
Why it's wrong here
S3 backup and restore is typically slower and may not meet RTO of 2 hours for large databases.
- ✓
Synchronous storage-level replication using EBS snapshots every 15 minutes and automated restore
Why this is correct
With EBS snapshots every 15 minutes and automated restore in a secondary region, RPO of 15 minutes and RTO of 2 hours can be achieved.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✓
SAP HANA system replication to a secondary region with automatic failover
Why this is correct
HANA system replication can provide near-zero RPO and RTO in minutes if pre-provisioned.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
- Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
- Underline the problem statement mentally.
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this PAS-C01 question test?
Technology — This question tests Technology — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Synchronous storage-level replication using EBS snapshots every 15 minutes and automated restore — SAP HANA system replication with synchronous replication can achieve RPO of seconds and RTO of minutes. Storage-level replication with EBS snapshots scheduled every 15 minutes can achieve RPO of 15 minutes, but RTO may be longer due to restore time. However, with pre-warmed instances and automation, RTO of 2 hours is achievable. Log shipping to S3 may not meet RPO. Cross-Region Amazon S3 backup and restore is slower. Multi-AZ deployment in one region does not protect against region failure.
What should I do if I get this PAS-C01 question wrong?
Identify which PAS-C01 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
Same concept, more angles
3 more ways this is tested on PAS-C01
These questions test the same concept from different angles. Work through them to make sure you can recognise it however the exam phrases it.
Variation 1. A company is deploying SAP S/4HANA on AWS and needs to ensure that the system can be recovered within 4 hours in case of a disaster in the primary region. The secondary region is in a different AWS region. Which approach should be used to meet the recovery time objective (RTO)?
medium- ✓ A.Configure SAP HANA system replication to a secondary region with a pre-provisioned standby instance
- B.Use cross-region EBS snapshots and restore them in the secondary region
- C.Back up SAP HANA to Amazon S3 and restore in the secondary region
- D.Set up a pilot light environment using application-level replication
Why A: Replicating SAP HANA to a standby instance in another region using HANA system replication with pre-provisioned infrastructure allows fast failover. Cross-region EBS snapshots take time to restore. Backup and restore from S3 may be slower. Pilot light with application-level replication is not sufficient for HANA.
Variation 2. A company runs its SAP HANA database on an EC2 instance (r5.8xlarge) with 8 EBS gp2 volumes (1 TB each) in a RAID 0 stripe. The database is critical and requires high availability. The current architecture uses a single EC2 instance in one Availability Zone. The company wants to implement a disaster recovery solution with a Recovery Point Objective (RPO) of 15 minutes and a Recovery Time Objective (RTO) of 4 hours. The DR site must be in a different AWS Region. The SAP HANA database size is 4 TB. The company has a 1 Gbps Direct Connect connection between the primary and DR Regions. The database workload is write-intensive with an average write throughput of 200 MB/s. Which solution meets the RPO and RTO requirements?
medium- ✓ A.Set up HANA System Replication (HSR) in asynchronous mode from the primary to a secondary EC2 instance in the DR Region. Use the same instance type and EBS configuration. In case of failure, perform a HSR takeover.
- B.Take EBS snapshots of the RAID array every 15 minutes and replicate them to the DR Region using EBS snapshot copy. In the DR Region, restore the snapshots to new volumes and attach them to a new EC2 instance.
- C.Back up the HANA database to Amazon S3 every 15 minutes using the HANA backup tool, and set up cross-Region replication for the S3 bucket. In the DR Region, restore the latest backup to a new EC2 instance.
- D.Use AWS Database Migration Service (DMS) to continuously replicate changes to a target HANA database in the DR Region.
Why A: Option B is correct. HANA System Replication (HSR) in async mode can replicate data with sub-minute RPO. Using the same instance type and RAID configuration ensures performance. The 1 Gbps connection can handle the replication traffic (200 MB/s = 1.6 Gbps, but compression reduces it). Option A is incorrect because EBS snapshots cannot be taken every 15 minutes and restoring 4 TB from snapshots takes more than 4 hours. Option C is incorrect because DMS is for database migration, not HANA replication. Option D is incorrect because backing up to S3 and restoring takes longer than 4 hours.
Variation 3. An SAP customer is running SAP HANA on AWS using m5.8xlarge instances. They want to implement a disaster recovery (DR) strategy using a secondary region with a standby HANA instance. Which TWO options should they consider to replicate the HANA data to the DR region? (Select TWO.)
medium- A.Use AWS Database Migration Service (DMS) to continuously replicate HANA to the DR region.
- ✓ B.Use Amazon EBS Snapshots and copy them to the DR region for periodic restore.
- ✓ C.Configure SAP HANA System Replication (HSR) to replicate data to the secondary region.
- D.Use Amazon EFS to replicate the HANA data directory to the DR region.
- E.Use AWS S3 Transfer Acceleration to continuously upload HANA log files to the DR region.
Why B: Options B and C are correct. SAP HANA System Replication is the standard method for replicating data between HANA instances across regions. Amazon EBS Snapshots can be copied to another region and used to restore volumes. Option A (EFS) is not suitable for HANA data volumes. Option D (S3 Transfer Acceleration) is not a replication method for HANA. Option E (DMS) is for database migrations, not ongoing replication.
Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026
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