Question 816 of 1,746
Design Solutions for Organizational ComplexityeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SAP-C02 Practice Question: Design Solutions for Organizational Complexity

This SAP-C02 practice question tests your understanding of design solutions for organizational complexity. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A company uses AWS Organizations with a single OU for all accounts. The security team wants to prevent any account from leaving the organization without approval. What should they do?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Apply an SCP that denies the organizations:LeaveOrganization action.

Option D is correct because a Service Control Policy (SCP) applied at the root or OU level in AWS Organizations can explicitly deny the `organizations:LeaveOrganization` action for all member accounts. SCPs are the only mechanism that can centrally restrict what actions accounts can perform, including leaving the organization, regardless of the permissions granted by IAM policies within those accounts.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Configure IAM policies on the root user of each account to deny leave actions.

    Why it's wrong here

    Root user has full access; IAM policies don't apply to root.

  • Create an AWS Config rule to detect leave attempts.

    Why it's wrong here

    Config is detective, not preventive.

  • Enable AWS CloudTrail to monitor leave events and send alerts.

    Why it's wrong here

    Monitoring does not prevent.

  • Apply an SCP that denies the organizations:LeaveOrganization action.

    Why this is correct

    SCP can deny the action across all accounts.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often confuse IAM policies with SCPs, thinking IAM can restrict root user actions, or they choose detective controls (Config or CloudTrail) instead of the preventive SCP that actually blocks the action.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

SCPs are evaluated before IAM policies and affect all principals in the account, including the root user. The `organizations:LeaveOrganization` action is defined in the Organizations service API and is only effective when the account is a member of an organization; an SCP denying this action at the root or OU level ensures that even if an account's root user attempts to leave, the request is denied by the SCP evaluation engine. This is a preventive control, unlike detective controls such as Config or CloudTrail.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SAP-C02 question test?

Design Solutions for Organizational Complexity — This question tests Design Solutions for Organizational Complexity — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Apply an SCP that denies the organizations:LeaveOrganization action. — Option D is correct because a Service Control Policy (SCP) applied at the root or OU level in AWS Organizations can explicitly deny the `organizations:LeaveOrganization` action for all member accounts. SCPs are the only mechanism that can centrally restrict what actions accounts can perform, including leaving the organization, regardless of the permissions granted by IAM policies within those accounts.

What should I do if I get this SAP-C02 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This SAP-C02 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SAP-C02 exam.