- A
AWS CloudTrail
Why wrong: CloudTrail records API calls, does not enforce.
- B
AWS Organizations SCPs
SCPs can deny or allow actions across accounts.
- C
AWS CloudFormation StackSets
Why wrong: StackSets deploy resources, not enforce policies.
- D
Amazon VPC Flow Logs
Why wrong: Flow logs capture network traffic, not compliance.
- E
AWS Config rules
Config rules evaluate resources and can trigger remediation.
Question 327 of 1,746
SAP-C02 Practice Question: Design Solutions for Organizational Complexity
This SAP-C02 practice question tests your understanding of design solutions for organizational complexity. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Which TWO AWS services can be used to automate the enforcement of compliance policies across multiple AWS accounts? (Choose TWO.)
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
AWS Organizations SCPs
AWS Organizations Service Control Policies (SCPs) allow you to centrally control the maximum available permissions for all accounts, enabling automated enforcement of compliance policies by restricting actions across multiple accounts without per-account configuration. AWS Config rules allow you to define rules that evaluate resource configurations against desired policies and can trigger automatic remediation actions, enforcing compliance across accounts when integrated with AWS Organizations.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
AWS CloudTrail
Why it's wrong here
CloudTrail records API calls, does not enforce.
- ✓
AWS Organizations SCPs
Why this is correct
SCPs can deny or allow actions across accounts.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
AWS CloudFormation StackSets
Why it's wrong here
StackSets deploy resources, not enforce policies.
- ✗
Amazon VPC Flow Logs
Why it's wrong here
Flow logs capture network traffic, not compliance.
- ✓
AWS Config rules
Why this is correct
Config rules evaluate resources and can trigger remediation.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates often confuse monitoring services (CloudTrail, VPC Flow Logs) with enforcement services, or assume that infrastructure deployment tools (CloudFormation StackSets) inherently enforce compliance, when in fact they only provision resources without policy enforcement.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
SCPs use a deny-by-default or allow-list model applied at the organization, organizational unit (OU), or account level, and they integrate with AWS IAM to filter permissions before any IAM policy evaluation. AWS Config rules evaluate resource configurations against desired policies and can trigger automated remediation actions (e.g., via AWS Systems Manager Automation) to enforce compliance in near real-time across accounts. In a multi-account environment, SCPs prevent non-compliant actions at the root level, while Config rules detect and remediate drift after resources are created.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
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Design Solutions for Organizational Complexity — study guide chapter
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SAP-C02 question test?
Design Solutions for Organizational Complexity — This question tests Design Solutions for Organizational Complexity — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: AWS Organizations SCPs — AWS Organizations Service Control Policies (SCPs) allow you to centrally control the maximum available permissions for all accounts, enabling automated enforcement of compliance policies by restricting actions across multiple accounts without per-account configuration. AWS Config rules allow you to define rules that evaluate resource configurations against desired policies and can trigger automatic remediation actions, enforcing compliance across accounts when integrated with AWS Organizations.
What should I do if I get this SAP-C02 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026
This SAP-C02 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SAP-C02 exam.
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