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Design for New SolutionshardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SAP-C02 Design for New Solutions Practice Question

A company is migrating a legacy on-premises application to AWS. The application uses a monolithic architecture and a MySQL database. The company wants to refactor the application into microservices and use a NoSQL database for better scalability. The new application will be deployed on Amazon EKS. The database must be highly available and support automatic scaling. Which database service should the company use?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Amazon DynamoDB

Amazon DynamoDB is a NoSQL database that supports high availability and automatic scaling. Option A: Amazon Aurora Serverless is a relational database, not NoSQL. Option C: Amazon DocumentDB (with MongoDB compatibility) is a NoSQL database but is MongoDB-compatible; DynamoDB is more fully managed and serverless and better suited for microservices on EKS. Option D: Amazon RDS for MySQL with Multi-AZ deployment is relational and not NoSQL.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Amazon Aurora Serverless

    Why it's wrong here

    Aurora is relational, not NoSQL.

  • Amazon DynamoDB

    Why this is correct

    DynamoDB is a fully managed NoSQL database with high availability and auto scaling.

  • Amazon DocumentDB (with MongoDB compatibility)

    Why it's wrong here

    Amazon DocumentDB is a document database, which, while NoSQL, is not the most direct choice for general "better scalability" and "automatic scaling" when migrating from a relational database like MySQL and refactoring into microservices, without a specific requirement for a document data model. It is tempting because it offers NoSQL capabilities, high availability, and automatic scaling for storage. DocumentDB would be the correct choice if the new microservices application specifically required a document data model or MongoDB compatibility, leveraging its flexible schema for document-centric workloads.

  • Amazon RDS for MySQL with Multi-AZ deployment

    Why it's wrong here

    RDS is relational, not NoSQL.

Quick reference

Cloud Service Model Comparison

ModelYou ManageProvider ManagesExamples
IaaSOS, runtime, apps, dataHardware, hypervisor, networkingEC2, Azure VMs, GCP Compute Engine
PaaSApps and dataOS, runtime, middleware, hardwareElastic Beanstalk, Azure App Service
SaaSData and settings onlyEverything elseMicrosoft 365, Salesforce, Workday
FaaS / ServerlessFunction code onlyInfra, scaling, runtimeLambda, Azure Functions, Cloud Run
CaaSContainers and appsKubernetes, OS, hardwareEKS, AKS, GKE

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