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SAP-C02 Practice Question: Design Solutions for Organizational Complexity

A company has a multi-account AWS environment. The central IT team manages IAM roles in each account using AWS CloudFormation StackSets. The team needs to ensure that a specific IAM role exists in all member accounts. Which solution is the MOST efficient?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often confuse AWS Config rules (detective control) with proactive resource creation, or assuming SCPs can create IAM roles when they only enforce permission boundaries.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use AWS CloudFormation StackSets to deploy the IAM role template across all accounts.

AWS CloudFormation StackSets allow you to deploy a single IAM role template across multiple accounts and Regions in a single operation, ensuring consistent role creation without manual effort. This is the most efficient solution because it automates the deployment, handles drift detection, and integrates with AWS Organizations for automatic account addition.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use AWS CloudFormation StackSets to deploy the IAM role template across all accounts.

    Why this is correct

    StackSets automate deployment across multiple accounts.

  • Use AWS Config rules to enforce the IAM role creation in each account.

    Why it's wrong here

    Config rules evaluate compliance but do not create resources.

  • Manually create the IAM role in each account using the AWS Management Console.

    Why it's wrong here

    Manual approach is error-prone and time-consuming.

  • Use AWS Organizations to create the IAM role via a service control policy (SCP).

    Why it's wrong here

    SCPs are for permissions, not resource creation.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SAP-C02 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SAP-C02 exam.