Question 709 of 1,040
Design Cost-Optimized ArchitecturesmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SAA-C03 Design Cost-Optimized Architectures Practice Question

This SAA-C03 practice question tests your understanding of design cost-optimized architectures. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. A key principle to apply: compute Savings Plans offer flexible discounts across EC2 instance families, sizes, OS, and tenancy.. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A media company runs a 24/7 recommendation engine on EC2 in one AWS Region. The workload is interruption-intolerant, and the team expects steady usage but may change instance families and sizes during planned optimizations. Compared to the current On-Demand setup, they want the lowest cost while avoiding the rigidity of locking to a specific instance type.

What should the solutions architect recommend?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Purchase a Compute Savings Plan for the expected steady hourly usage in that Region.

A Compute Savings Plan offers the lowest cost for steady-state usage without locking to a specific instance type, providing up to 66% discount over On-Demand while allowing flexibility to change instance families, sizes, OS, or tenancy within a Region. This matches the requirement for cost savings with instance flexibility during planned optimizations.

Key principle: Compute Savings Plans offer flexible discounts across EC2 instance families, sizes, OS, and tenancy.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Switch the instances to Spot Instances and use interruption handling because it is the largest discount.

    Why it's wrong here

    Spot Instances provide strong discounts, but interruption tolerance is required, which the workload lacks.

  • Purchase a Compute Savings Plan for the expected steady hourly usage in that Region.

    Why this is correct

    Compute Savings Plans discount the usage while allowing flexibility across instance families and sizes in the Region.

    Related concept

    Compute Savings Plans offer flexible discounts across EC2 instance families, sizes, OS, and tenancy.

  • Purchase a Standard Reserved Instance tied to a single specific instance type for the next 3 years.

    Why it's wrong here

    Standard RIs can reduce cost, but they are less flexible when the team needs instance-type changes.

  • Keep On-Demand and rely on Auto Scaling to reduce capacity when utilization is low.

    Why it's wrong here

    Auto Scaling can help, but for interruption-intolerant 24/7 usage it usually cannot match Savings Plans.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often confuse Reserved Instances with Savings Plans, assuming a Standard Reserved Instance is the only way to get significant discounts, but the question explicitly requires flexibility to change instance families, which a Compute Savings Plan provides while a Standard Reserved Instance does not.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Compute Savings Plans apply to any EC2 instance, including those in AWS Fargate and Lambda, and automatically cover usage across instance families within the same Region. The discount is applied to the first portion of usage up to the committed hourly spend, and any usage beyond that is charged at On-Demand rates. This flexibility is ideal for workloads that undergo planned instance type changes, as the plan adjusts without manual intervention.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Compute Savings Plans offer flexible discounts across EC2 instance families, sizes, OS, and tenancy.
  • Savings Plans require a commitment to a consistent spend (USD/hour) for 1 or 3 years.
  • They provide significant cost savings for steady-state workloads compared to On-Demand.
  • Compute Savings Plans also cover Fargate and Lambda usage.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Compute Savings Plans offer flexible discounts across EC2 instance families, sizes, OS, and tenancy.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A startup's cloud architect reviews their monthly bill and notices costs are higher than expected for a long-running batch job. Switching from on-demand instances to Reserved Instances — or using Spot/Preemptible VMs — can reduce compute costs by up to 72 %. Questions like this test whether you understand the tradeoffs between commitment, flexibility, and cost across cloud pricing models.

Quick reference

Cloud Service Model Comparison

ModelYou ManageProvider ManagesExamples
IaaSOS, runtime, apps, dataHardware, hypervisor, networkingEC2, Azure VMs, GCP Compute Engine
PaaSApps and dataOS, runtime, middleware, hardwareElastic Beanstalk, Azure App Service
SaaSData and settings onlyEverything elseMicrosoft 365, Salesforce, Workday
FaaS / ServerlessFunction code onlyInfra, scaling, runtimeLambda, Azure Functions, Cloud Run
CaaSContainers and appsKubernetes, OS, hardwareEKS, AKS, GKE

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Review compute Savings Plans offer flexible discounts across EC2 instance families, sizes, OS, and tenancy., then practise related SAA-C03 questions on the same topic to reinforce the concept.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SAA-C03 question test?

Design Cost-Optimized Architectures — This question tests Design Cost-Optimized Architectures — Compute Savings Plans offer flexible discounts across EC2 instance families, sizes, OS, and tenancy..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Purchase a Compute Savings Plan for the expected steady hourly usage in that Region. — A Compute Savings Plan offers the lowest cost for steady-state usage without locking to a specific instance type, providing up to 66% discount over On-Demand while allowing flexibility to change instance families, sizes, OS, or tenancy within a Region. This matches the requirement for cost savings with instance flexibility during planned optimizations.

What should I do if I get this SAA-C03 question wrong?

Review compute Savings Plans offer flexible discounts across EC2 instance families, sizes, OS, and tenancy., then practise related SAA-C03 questions on the same topic to reinforce the concept.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Compute Savings Plans offer flexible discounts across EC2 instance families, sizes, OS, and tenancy.

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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026

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This SAA-C03 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SAA-C03 exam.