Question 51 of 1,040
Design Resilient ArchitectureshardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SAA-C03 Design Resilient Architectures Practice Question

This SAA-C03 practice question tests your understanding of design resilient architectures. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. A key principle to apply: amazon EFS is a fully managed, scalable, NFSv4 file system.. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A patient portal must use shared file storage across Linux EC2 instances in multiple Availability Zones. The storage must remain available during an AZ failure. Which service should be used? The architecture review board prefers a managed AWS-native control.

Question 1hardmultiple choice
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Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Amazon EFS with mount targets in multiple Availability Zones

Amazon EFS provides a fully managed, shared POSIX-compliant file system that can be mounted concurrently across multiple Linux EC2 instances. By creating mount targets in multiple Availability Zones, the file system remains accessible even if one AZ fails, meeting the high-availability requirement. This aligns with the architecture review board's preference for a managed AWS-native control.

Key principle: Amazon EFS is a fully managed, scalable, NFSv4 file system.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Instance store volumes

    Why it's wrong here

    Instance store is ephemeral and tied to a single instance.

  • Amazon EFS with mount targets in multiple Availability Zones

    Why this is correct

    EFS is regional file storage and supports mount targets across AZs.

    Related concept

    Amazon EFS is a fully managed, scalable, NFSv4 file system.

  • An EBS volume attached to all instances

    Why it's wrong here

    A standard EBS volume is zonal and cannot be attached broadly as shared file storage.

  • S3 mounted as a POSIX file system without a file gateway

    Why it's wrong here

    S3 is object storage and does not provide native POSIX shared file semantics.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates may confuse EBS multi-attach (which is limited to a single AZ and specific volume types) with the cross-AZ shared file system capability of EFS, or incorrectly assume that mounting S3 as a POSIX file system is a reliable, managed solution for shared storage.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

EFS uses the NFSv4.1 protocol and automatically replicates data across multiple AZs within a region for durability. Mount targets are Elastic Network Interfaces (ENIs) in each AZ that route NFS traffic to the EFS file system, enabling concurrent access from instances in different AZs. In a real-world scenario, if an AZ fails, the EFS mount target in that AZ becomes unreachable, but instances in other AZs continue to access the file system through their local mount targets without interruption.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Amazon EFS is a fully managed, scalable, NFSv4 file system.
  • EFS supports mounting across multiple EC2 instances in different Availability Zones.
  • EFS automatically replicates data across multiple AZs for high availability and durability.
  • EFS provides POSIX file system semantics, ideal for Linux workloads.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Amazon EFS is a fully managed, scalable, NFSv4 file system.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Review amazon EFS is a fully managed, scalable, NFSv4 file system., then practise related SAA-C03 questions on the same topic to reinforce the concept.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SAA-C03 question test?

Design Resilient Architectures — This question tests Design Resilient Architectures — Amazon EFS is a fully managed, scalable, NFSv4 file system..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Amazon EFS with mount targets in multiple Availability Zones — Amazon EFS provides a fully managed, shared POSIX-compliant file system that can be mounted concurrently across multiple Linux EC2 instances. By creating mount targets in multiple Availability Zones, the file system remains accessible even if one AZ fails, meeting the high-availability requirement. This aligns with the architecture review board's preference for a managed AWS-native control.

What should I do if I get this SAA-C03 question wrong?

Review amazon EFS is a fully managed, scalable, NFSv4 file system., then practise related SAA-C03 questions on the same topic to reinforce the concept.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Amazon EFS is a fully managed, scalable, NFSv4 file system.

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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026

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This SAA-C03 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SAA-C03 exam.