A low-latency market-data engine runs 10 EC2 instances that exchange small messages thousands of times per second. The team wants the lowest possible network latency and jitter, and they can tolerate single-AZ placement for this tier because another layer handles disaster recovery. Which changes should they make? Select three.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
Best answer
Use a cluster placement group for the instances.
Correct. Cluster placement groups place instances physically close together within an Availability Zone to minimize latency and maximize network throughput. This is the standard AWS design for tightly coupled workloads that depend on frequent east-west communication.
Best answer
Use Nitro-based instances with enhanced networking support.
Correct. Nitro-based instances with enhanced networking reduce packet-processing overhead and improve network performance, which helps latency-sensitive workloads. Instance selection matters because the best placement strategy still depends on a network-capable instance family.
Best answer
Launch all latency-sensitive nodes in one Availability Zone to fit the cluster placement group constraint.
Correct. Cluster placement groups are scoped to a single Availability Zone, so the instances must be deployed in one AZ to use that placement model. Single-AZ placement is an acceptable tradeoff here because the workload prioritizes network proximity over zone-level fault isolation.
Distractor review
Use a spread placement group to maximize low-latency communication across the fleet.
Incorrect. Spread placement groups are designed for fault isolation by placing instances on distinct underlying hardware, not for network proximity. They are the opposite of what a low-latency, chatter-heavy tier needs.
Distractor review
Distribute the instances across multiple Availability Zones to reduce intra-cluster latency.
Incorrect. Spreading a tightly coupled workload across AZs typically adds latency and jitter because traffic must traverse inter-AZ networking. Multi-AZ is a resilience pattern, not the best choice when the primary goal is the lowest possible communication latency.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: OSPF can fail even when IP connectivity looks correct
OSPF neighbour formation depends on matching areas, timers, network type, authentication and passive-interface behaviour. Do not choose an answer only because the devices can ping.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
OSPF questions usually test the details that control adjacency and route selection. Read the neighbour state, area, router ID and interface configuration before deciding what is wrong.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- OSPF neighbours must agree on key parameters.
- Router ID selection can affect neighbour relationships and LSDB output.
- OSPF cost influences the preferred path.
- A route can appear in OSPF information but not become the installed route.
TExam Day Tips
- Check area mismatch first when OSPF adjacency fails.
- Review passive interfaces when a network is advertised but no neighbour forms.
- Use show ip ospf neighbor and show ip route clues carefully.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
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Question 2
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Question 5
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SAA-C03 question test?
OSPF neighbours must agree on key parameters.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Use a cluster placement group for the instances. — The best design uses a cluster placement group, a Nitro-based instance family with enhanced networking, and single-AZ placement for the latency-sensitive tier. Cluster placement groups minimize network distance between instances, enhanced networking reduces packet overhead, and single-AZ deployment is required for that placement model. That combination is the strongest fit when the workload values latency and jitter over zone-level resilience. Spread placement groups are for fault isolation, not close network adjacency. Multi-AZ placement improves resilience but usually adds latency and is not the goal for a tightly coupled, message-heavy workload.
What should I do if I get this SAA-C03 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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