SAA-C03 Design Resilient Architectures Practice Question
A inventory service exposes a static website from S3 and CloudFront. Users should still receive cached pages if the S3 origin has a short outage. Which feature helps most? The design must avoid adding custom operational scripts.
⚠ Common exam trap
The trap here is that candidates might think AWS Backup Vault Lock (Option B) provides some form of data availability or failover, but it is purely a compliance and retention tool with no impact on serving cached web content during origin outages.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
CloudFront caching with appropriate TTLs
CloudFront caches responses at edge locations based on configured TTLs (Cache-Control or Expires headers). If the S3 origin becomes temporarily unavailable, CloudFront can still serve stale or cached content to users, maintaining availability without any custom scripts or failover logic. This directly addresses the requirement to serve cached pages during short S3 outages.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
CloudFront caching with appropriate TTLs
Why this is correct
CloudFront caches objects at edge locations, so even when the S3 origin becomes temporarily unavailable, requests for cached content can be served from the edge as long as the TTL has not expired. If configured with error caching or a sufficiently long TTL, CloudFront can continue serving stale content during an origin failure, acting as a resilience buffer rather than merely a latency optimization. Selecting appropriate TTLs is therefore critical to making the static website tolerant to brief S3 outages.
- ✗
AWS Backup Vault Lock
Why it's wrong here
AWS Backup Vault Lock is a feature of AWS Backup that enforces immutable (Write Once, Read Many) retention on backup vaults, preventing deletion or modification of recovery points for compliance purposes. It manages backup lifecycle policies and never interacts with S3 website content, CloudFront distributions, or edge caches. Enabling it does nothing to keep a static site available when the S3 origin is unreachable, because it exists solely to protect backups from tampering.
- ✗
IAM Access Analyzer
Why it's wrong here
IAM Access Analyzer is a security auditing tool that analyzes S3 bucket policies and other resource policies to identify when resources are shared with external principals. It generates findings about potential unauthorized access but has no role in storing, caching, or delivering web content. This makes it entirely irrelevant to origin outage tolerance; it cannot serve cached objects or reroute traffic to alternate locations during an S3 disruption.
- ✗
S3 Select
Why it's wrong here
S3 Select is a data retrieval feature that runs SQL queries directly against objects stored in S3, returning only a subset of rows or columns to reduce data transfer and compute overhead for analytical workloads. It operates on the existing object via the S3 API and does not replicate, cache, or create alternate copies of website assets. If the S3 bucket is temporarily unavailable, S3 Select requests fail just like any other S3 GET, so it provides zero benefit for keeping the static website accessible during an outage.
Quick reference
AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison
| Storage Class | Min Duration | Retrieval | Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|
| S3 Standard | None | Immediate | Frequently accessed data |
| S3 Standard-IA | 30 days | Immediate | Infrequent access, rapid retrieval |
| S3 One Zone-IA | 30 days | Immediate | Non-critical infrequent data |
| S3 Intelligent-Tiering | None | Immediate–hours | Unknown or changing access patterns |
| S3 Glacier Instant | 90 days | Milliseconds | Archive with instant retrieval |
| S3 Glacier Flexible | 90 days | Minutes–hours | Archive, flexible retrieval |
| S3 Glacier Deep Archive | 180 days | Hours | Long-term compliance archive |
Go deeper
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JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This SAA-C03 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SAA-C03 exam.