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MLA-C01 Practice Question: Refer to the exhibit

Exhibit

[2024-01-15 10:30:45] Training job 'my-training-job' started.
[2024-01-15 10:31:10] Using algorithm 'built-in' with hyperparameters: {'epochs': 10, 'batch-size': 32, 'learning-rate': 0.001}
[2024-01-15 10:31:15] File system creation failed: No usable scratch space. Error: Input/output error.
[2024-01-15 10:31:15] Retrying with local SSD...
[2024-01-15 10:31:20] Training completed with status 'Failed'.

Refer to the exhibit. The training job failed. What is the MOST likely cause?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often confuse disk space errors with memory errors (Option C) or incorrectly attribute the failure to hyperparameters (Option A or E), when the specific 'No space left on device' error directly points to insufficient EBS volume size.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The training data size exceeds the available EBS volume size

The error message in the exhibit indicates an 'OSError: [Errno 28] No space left on device' during the training job. This occurs when the training data size exceeds the available EBS volume size attached to the SageMaker training instance. SageMaker uses EBS volumes for storing training data and intermediate outputs; if the dataset is larger than the provisioned EBS storage, the job fails with this specific disk-full error.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The learning rate is too high

    Why it's wrong here

    Learning rate would not cause a file system error.

  • The instance type does not have SSD storage

    Why it's wrong here

    The log says 'Retrying with local SSD...', implying the instance may have SSD, but it still failed.

  • The instance type does not have enough memory

    Why it's wrong here

    Memory issues would typically cause out-of-memory errors, not scratch space errors.

  • The training data size exceeds the available EBS volume size

    Why this is correct

    The error 'No usable scratch space' indicates disk space exhaustion on the EBS volume.

  • The number of epochs is too low

    Why it's wrong here

    Epoch number would not cause a scratch space error.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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