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MLA-C01 ML Model Development Practice Question

A team is fine-tuning a foundation model using LoRA. They want to reduce memory usage during training. Which technique should they combine LoRA with to further reduce memory?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

QLoRA

QLoRA combines LoRA with quantization (e.g., 4-bit) to drastically reduce memory. Instruction tuning is a method, not a memory reduction technique. RLHF is a training process. Pruning reduces model size but is not typically combined with LoRA in this context.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Instruction tuning

    Why it's wrong here

    Instruction tuning is a training method for following instructions, not memory reduction.

  • Pruning

    Why it's wrong here

    Pruning reduces number of parameters but is less effective than quantization when combined with LoRA.

  • RLHF

    Why it's wrong here

    RLHF is a reinforcement learning process for aligning models, not memory reduction.

  • QLoRA

    Why this is correct

    QLoRA quantizes the base model to 4-bit, reducing memory further.

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