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Data Preparation for Machine LearninghardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

MLA-C01 Data Preparation for Machine Learning Practice Question

A data scientist is using Amazon SageMaker Data Wrangler for feature engineering on a large dataset stored in S3. The dataset has a column 'ProductCategory' with 1000+ unique values. To reduce dimensionality, they want to group categories that appear less than 1% of the time into an 'Other' category. Which Data Wrangler transform should they use?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many exam-takers confuse the 'Handle rare values' transform with the 'One-hot encode with threshold' transform, mistakenly thinking the threshold in one-hot encoding serves the same purpose as grouping rare categories, when in fact it limits the number of one-hot columns created, not the grouping of infrequent values.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Handle rare values

The 'Handle rare values' transform in SageMaker Data Wrangler is specifically designed to group infrequent category values into a single 'Other' bucket based on a frequency threshold (e.g., less than 1%). This directly addresses the need to reduce dimensionality by consolidating rare categories without requiring custom code or manual grouping.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Group similar categories

    Why it's wrong here

    This transform requires manual mapping, not automatic threshold-based grouping.

  • Custom transform with Python

    Why it's wrong here

    While possible, it is less efficient than using the built-in transform.

  • Handle rare values

    Why this is correct

    This built-in transform can group categories below a frequency threshold into an 'Other' value.

  • One-hot encode with threshold

    Why it's wrong here

    One-hot encoding with a threshold creates dummy variables, not grouping into 'Other'.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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Last reviewed: Jun 24, 2026

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This MLA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the MLA-C01 exam.