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MLA-C01 ML Model Development Practice Question

A data scientist is training an object detection model using SageMaker built-in Object Detection algorithm. They want to visualize the bounding boxes on validation images after training. Which approach should they use?

⚠ Common exam trap

MLA-C01 often tests whether candidates assume built-in algorithms include visualization tooling, so they pick Debugger, Clarify, or Model Monitor instead of recognizing that custom inference code is required.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

Write a custom inference script that saves images with bounding boxes

SageMaker's built-in Object Detection algorithm outputs predictions in JSON (bounding boxes, class labels, scores) via inference; to visualize boxes on validation images, you must write a custom inference script that reads those predictions and draws rectangles on the images. No built-in visualization step exists in the algorithm itself. The other options address debugging, monitoring, or explainability, not bounding-box rendering.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    Use SageMaker Debugger to capture output tensors

    Why it's wrong here

    Debugger captures tensors and statistics during training for anomaly detection, and its output is not rendered as annotated validation images. It is tempting because it hooks into the training container, but bounding-box overlays require running inference and drawing predictions onto the images, which Debugger does not perform.

  • ✓

    Write a custom inference script that saves images with bounding boxes

    Why this is correct

    The built-in Object Detection algorithm emits bounding box coordinates as JSON output, not annotated images. A custom inference script must parse those predictions and draw boxes onto the validation images, since no built-in visualisation step exists.

  • ✗

    Enable SageMaker Model Monitor

    Why it's wrong here

    Model Monitor detects data drift and quality deviations on endpoints in production, comparing live traffic against a baseline. It is tempting because it analyses model behaviour, but it produces CloudWatch metrics and reports rather than annotated validation images, and it operates post-deployment, not on training output.

  • ✗

    Use SageMaker Clarify

    Why it's wrong here

    Clarify computes bias metrics and feature attributions for explainability, emitting statistical reports rather than rendered images. It is tempting because it inspects model behaviour on data, but it has no bounding-box rendering capability; visualising predictions on validation images requires running inference and drawing the detected boxes.

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Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed September 2026 · checked against the official Amazon Web Services exam blueprint

This MLA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the MLA-C01 exam.